Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

arXiv:cond-mat/9801253 · Physical Review Letters

Dynamic Approach to the Fully Frustrated XY Model

H. J. Luo, Lothar Schülke, Bo Zheng

Published Jul 6, 1998• 113 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of the chiral degree of freedom in the two-dimensional fully frustrated $\mathrm{XY}$ model. By means of the short-time dynamics approach, we estimate the second order phase transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ and all the dynamic and static critical exponents $\ensuremath{\theta}$, $z$, $\ensuremath{\beta}$, and $\ensuremath{\nu}$.

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.81.180

Related papers

Second-order phase transition in the fully frustrated XY model with next-nearest-neighbor coupling

Qing‐Hu Chen, Meng-Bo Luo, Zhengkuan Jiao

The short time dynamic behavior of the second-order phase transition in the two-dimensional fully frustrated $\mathrm{XY}$ model with nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) couplings is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. When $x<1/\sqrt{2}$ $(x$ is the ratio between NNN and NN couplings), the transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ and the dynamic and static critical exponents z, $2\ensuremath{\beta}/\ensuremath{\nu},$ and $\ensuremath{\nu}$ are estimated using the short-time dynamic scaling analysis. Except x close to the critical value $1/\sqrt{2},$ the critical exponents $2\ensuremath{\beta}/\ensuremath{\nu}$ and $\ensuremath{\nu}$ are found to be almost independent of the NNN coupling, indicating that the second-order phase transitions in the $\mathrm{FF}\mathrm{XY}$ model, with or without NNN coupling, are in the same universality class. When $x>1/\sqrt{2},$ the short-time dynamic study suggests that there is no second-order phase transition, in agreement with the previous result [Phys. Rev. B 62, R9287 (2000)].

Physical review. B, Condensed matter•Nov 8, 2001•15 citations

Critical exponents of the fully frustrated two-dimensionalXYmodel

Guillermo Ramı́rez-Santiago, Jorge V. José

We present a detailed study of the critical properties of the two-dimensional (2D) XY model with maximal frustration in a square lattice. We use extensive Monte Carlo simulations to study the thermodynamics of the spin and chiral degrees of freedom, concentrating on their correlation functions. The gauge-invariant spin-spin correlation functions are calculated close to the critical point for lattice sizes up to 240\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}240; the chiral correlation functions are studied on lattices up to 96\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}96. We find that the critical exponents of the spin-phase transition are \ensuremath{\nu}=0.3069 and \ensuremath{\eta}=0.1915, which are to be compared with the unfrustrated XY model exponents \ensuremath{\nu}=1/2 and \ensuremath{\eta}=0.25. We also find that the critical exponents of the chiral transition are ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\chi}}}$=0.875, 2\ensuremath{\beta}=0.1936, 2\ensuremath{\gamma}=1.82, and 2\ensuremath{\gamma}'=1.025, which are different from the expected 2D Ising critical exponents. The spin-phase transition occurs at ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{U}(1)}$=0.446, which is about 7% above the estimated chiral critical temperature ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{Z}2}$=0.4206. However, because of the size of the statistical errors, it is difficult to decide with certainty whether the transitions occur at the same or at slightly different temperatures. Finally, the jump in the helicity modulus in the fully frustrated system is found to be about 23% below the unfrustrated universal value. The most important consequence of these results is that the fully frustrated XY model appears to be in a novel universality class. Recent successful comparisons of some of these results with experimental data are also briefly discussed.

arXiv:cond-mat/9402100•Physical review. B, Condensed matter•Apr 1, 1994•87 citations

Dynamic Simulation of Kosterlitz–Thouless Transition in Two-Dimensional Fully Frustrated XY Model

Lei Xiao-wei, Zhao Xiao-Yu

Relaxation dynamics of the two-dimensional fully frustrated XY model is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. The simulation focuses on the Kosterlitz–Thouless phase transition. From the dynamic scaling behaviour of the magnetization above the transition temperature T KT , the correlating time of the dynamic system is extracted. The transition temperature T KT and static exponent v are then determined.

Chinese Physics Letters•Jan 1, 2009•3 citations

Dynamical scaling analysis on critical universality class for fully frustrated XY models in two dimensions

Yukiyasu Ozeki, Yuri Yajima, Yuka Nakamura

Critical properties of the fully frustrated XY models on square and triangular lattices are investigated by means of the nonequilibrium relaxation (NER) method. We examine the validity of the conclusion on the universality class of the chiral transition previously obtained by the NER method, in which that belongs to a non-Ising-type one. To clarify it, we analyze the NER of fluctuations for longer Monte Carlo steps on lager lattices than those performed previously. The calculation is made at the chiral transition temperatures estimated carefully by the use of recently improved dynamical scaling analysis. The result indicates that the asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent exponents, which should converge to the critical exponents, show the same tendency as those obtained previously in shorter times. We also apply the improved dynamical scaling analysis to the estimation of Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions and confirm the existence of the double transitions for the chiral and KT phases with more reliable estimations.

Physical review. B./Physical review. B•Mar 31, 2020•6 citations

Universal short-time behavior of the dynamic fully frustrated XY model

H. J. Luo, Lothar Schülke, Bo Zheng

With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated $\mathrm{XY}$ model in two dimensions below and at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is given to the sublattice structure of the dynamic evolution. The short-time scaling behavior is found and universality confirmed. The critical exponent $\ensuremath{\theta}$ is measured for different temperatures and with different algorithms.

arXiv:cond-mat/9705222•Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics•Feb 1, 1998•29 citations

Ising-like phase transition in the fully frustrated XY model with weak disorder

Huijun Liu, Jian-Ping Lv, Q.-H. Chen

The Ising-like phase transition of the two-dimensional fully frustrated XY model with weak positional disorder is studied in a short-time dynamic-scaling scheme. It is observed that the weak disorder does not destroy the Ising-like order. Besides the critical temperature, all the static and dynamic critical exponents are estimated.

Europhysics Letters (EPL)•Dec 1, 2008•2 citations
Using Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of the chiral degree of freedom in the two-dimensional fully frustrated XY\mathrm{XY}XY model. By means of the short-time dynamics approach, we estimate the second order phase transition temperature Tc{T}_{c}Tc​ and all the dynamic and static critical exponents \ensuremathθ\ensuremath{\theta}\ensuremathθ, zzz, \ensuremathβ\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremathβ, and \ensuremathν\ensuremath{\nu}\ensuremathν.
The short time dynamic behavior of the second-order phase transition in the two-dimensional fully frustrated XY\mathrm{XY}XY model with nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) couplings is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. When x<1/2x<1/\sqrt{2}x<1/2​ (x(x(x is the ratio between NNN and NN couplings), the transition temperature Tc{T}_{c}Tc​ and the dynamic and static critical exponents z, $2\ensuremath{\beta}/\ensuremath{\nu},$ and $\ensuremath{\nu}$ are estimated using the short-time dynamic scaling analysis. Except x close to the critical value 1/2,1/\sqrt{2},1/2​, the critical exponents $2\ensuremath{\beta}/\ensuremath{\nu}$ and $\ensuremath{\nu}$ are found to be almost independent of the NNN coupling, indicating that the second-order phase transitions in the FFXY\mathrm{FF}\mathrm{XY}FFXY model, with or without NNN coupling, are in the same universality class. When x>1/2,x>1/\sqrt{2},x>1/2​, the short-time dynamic study suggests that there is no second-order phase transition, in agreement with the previous result [Phys. Rev. B 62, R9287 (2000)].
We present a detailed study of the critical properties of the two-dimensional (2D) XY model with maximal frustration in a square lattice. We use extensive Monte Carlo simulations to study the thermodynamics of the spin and chiral degrees of freedom, concentrating on their correlation functions. The gauge-invariant spin-spin correlation functions are calculated close to the critical point for lattice sizes up to 240\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}240; the chiral correlation functions are studied on lattices up to 96\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}96. We find that the critical exponents of the spin-phase transition are \ensuremath{\nu}=0.3069 and \ensuremath{\eta}=0.1915, which are to be compared with the unfrustrated XY model exponents \ensuremath{\nu}=1/2 and \ensuremath{\eta}=0.25. We also find that the critical exponents of the chiral transition are ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\chi}}}$=0.875, 2\ensuremath{\beta}=0.1936, 2\ensuremath{\gamma}=1.82, and 2\ensuremath{\gamma}'=1.025, which are different from the expected 2D Ising critical exponents. The spin-phase transition occurs at TU(1){\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{U}(1)}TU(1)​=0.446, which is about 7% above the estimated chiral critical temperature TZ2{\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{Z}2}TZ2​=0.4206. However, because of the size of the statistical errors, it is difficult to decide with certainty whether the transitions occur at the same or at slightly different temperatures. Finally, the jump in the helicity modulus in the fully frustrated system is found to be about 23% below the unfrustrated universal value. The most important consequence of these results is that the fully frustrated XY model appears to be in a novel universality class. Recent successful comparisons of some of these results with experimental data are also briefly discussed.
Critical properties of the fully frustrated XY models on square and triangular lattices are investigated by means of the nonequilibrium relaxation (NER) method. We examine the validity of the conclusion on the universality class of the chiral transition previously obtained by the NER method, in which that belongs to a non-Ising-type one. To clarify it, we analyze the NER of fluctuations for longer Monte Carlo steps on lager lattices than those performed previously. The calculation is made at the chiral transition temperatures estimated carefully by the use of recently improved dynamical scaling analysis. The result indicates that the asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent exponents, which should converge to the critical exponents, show the same tendency as those obtained previously in shorter times. We also apply the improved dynamical scaling analysis to the estimation of Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions and confirm the existence of the double transitions for the chiral and KT phases with more reliable estimations.
With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated XY\mathrm{XY}XY model in two dimensions below and at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is given to the sublattice structure of the dynamic evolution. The short-time scaling behavior is found and universality confirmed. The critical exponent $\ensuremath{\theta}$ is measured for different temperatures and with different algorithms.