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arXiv:cond-mat/9709129 · Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Eight-state supersymmetric U model of strongly correlated fermions

M. D. Gould, Yao-Zhong Zhang, Huan-Qiang Zhou

Published Apr 15, 1998• 9 citations
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Abstract

An integrable eight-state supersymmetric $U$ model is proposed, which is a fermion model with correlated single-particle and pair hoppings as well as uncorrelated triple-particle hopping. It has a $gl(3|1)$ supersymmetry and contains one symmetry-preserving free parameter. The model is solved and the Bethe ansatz equations are obtained.

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.57.9498

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A new lattice model is presented for correlated electrons on the unrestricted 4L{4}^{L}4L-dimensional electronic Hilbert space ${\ensuremath{\bigotimes}}_{n\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}1}^{L}{\mathbf{C}}^{4}$ (where LLL is the lattice length). It is a supersymmetric generalization of the Hubbard model, but differs from the extended Hubbard model proposed by Essler, Korepin, and Schoutens. The supersymmetry algebra of the new model is superalgebra gl(2 $|$1). The model contains one symmetry-preserving free real parameter which is the Hubbard interaction parameter UUU, and has its origin here in the one-parameter family of inequivalent typical 4-dimensional irreducible representations of gl(2 $|$1). On a one-dimensional lattice, the model is exactly solvable by the Bethe ansatz.