arXiv:cond-mat/9510099 · Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
Nonuniversal critical spreading in two dimensions
Ronald Dickman
Abstract
Continuous phase transitions are studied in a two dimensional nonequilibrium model with an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Spreading from a localized source is characterized by nonuniversal critical exponents, which vary continuously with the density \ensuremath{\varphi} in the surrounding region. The exponent \ensuremath{\delta} changes by more than an order of magnitude and \ensuremath{\eta} changes sign. The location of the critical point also depends on \ensuremath{\varphi}, which has important implications for scaling. As expected on the basis of universality, the static critical behavior belongs to the directed percolation class. \textcopyright{} 1996 The American Physical Society.