arXiv:cond-mat/0605083 · Physical Review B
Theoretical estimates of the critical exponents of the superfluid transition in He4 by lattice methods
Massimo Campostrini B, Martin Hasenbusch B, Andrea Pelissetto C, Ettore Vicari
Abstract
We improve the theoretical estimates of the critical exponents for the three-dimensional $XY$ universality class that apply to the superfluid transition in $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ along the $\ensuremath{\lambda}$ line of its phase diagram. We obtain the estimates $\ensuremath{\alpha}=\ensuremath{-}0.0151(3)$, $\ensuremath{\nu}=0.6717(1)$, $\ensuremath{\eta}=0.0381(2)$, $\ensuremath{\gamma}=1.3178(2)$, $\ensuremath{\beta}=0.3486(1)$, and $\ensuremath{\delta}=4.780(1)$. Our results are obtained by finite-size scaling analyses of high-statistics Monte Carlo simulations up to lattice size $L=128$ and resummations of 22nd-order high-temperature expansions of two improved models with suppressed leading scaling corrections. We note that our result for the specific-heat exponent $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ disagrees with the most recent experimental estimate $\ensuremath{\alpha}=\ensuremath{-}0.0127(3)$ at the superfluid transition of $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ in a microgravity environment.