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arXiv:cond-mat/0003473 · The European Physical Journal B

Ground state energy calculations of the ν=1/2 and the ν=5/2 FQHE system

J. Dietel

Published Feb 1, 2001• 2 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1007/s100510170328

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A non-Abelian parton state for the ν=2+3/8ν=2+3/8ν=2+3/8 fractional quantum Hall effect
Fascinating structures have arisen from the study of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the even denominator fraction of 5/2 5 / 2 . We consider the FQHE at another even denominator fraction, namely \nu=2+3/8 ν = 2 + 3 / 8 , where a well-developed and quantized Hall plateau has been observed in experiments. We examine the non-Abelian state described by the `` \bar{3}\bar{2}^{2}1^{4} 3 ‾ 2 ‾ 2 1 4 " parton wave function and numerically demonstrate it to be a feasible candidate for the ground state at \nu=2+3/8 ν = 2 + 3 / 8 . We make predictions for experimentally measurable properties of the \bar{3}\bar{2}^{2}1^{4} 3 ‾ 2 ‾ 2 1 4 state that can reveal its underlying topological structure.
The system of neutral bosons in rapidly rotating atomic trap is equivalent to charged bosons coupled to a magnetic field, which has opened up the possibility of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) for bosons interacting with a short range interaction. We present numerical evidences for incompressible liquids at filling fractions ν = 1/2, 2/3, 3/4. Motivated by the composite fermion (CF) theory of the FQHE for electrons, we show how interacting bosons can be mapped into non-interacting spinless fermions carrying one vortex each. This provides an elegant explanation of the fractional quantum Hall states in this system. We use overlap calculations to test how the CF model fits with exact numerical results. At ν = 1, the fermionization appears to overcompensate for the repulsive interaction between bosons producing an attractive interaction between fermions, as evidence by a pairing of fermions. In that case, the Pfaffian state is a good candidate to describe the ground state of such system.