arXiv:cond-mat/0003124 · Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Monte Carlo study of the scaling of universal correlation lengths in three-dimensional O(n) spin models
Martin Weigel, Wolfhard Janke E
Abstract
Using an elaborate set of simulational tools and statistically optimized methods of data analysis, we investigate the scaling behavior of the correlation lengths of three-dimensional classical $O(n)$ spin models. Considering three-dimensional slabs ${S}^{1}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{S}^{1}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}R,$ the results over a wide range of n indicate the validity of special scaling relations involving universal amplitude ratios that are analogous to results of conformal field theory for two-dimensional systems. A striking mismatch of the $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{n}\ensuremath{\infty}$ extrapolation of these simulations against analytical calculations is traced back to a breakdown of the identification of this limit with the spherical model.