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Effective two-body interaction for equivalent particles

Mikkel B. Johnson, Alfredo Molinari, Hans Albrecht Bethe, Francesco Calogero

Published Jan 1, 1973• 0 citations
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Qihu Lin, Zhongzhou Ren

The equivalent two-body method has been applied to investigate a three-body system with attractive r?2 two-body interactions, which are the division between short- and long-range potentials. An effective potential of the R?2 form is derived. Infinitely many bound states are obtained in the system with two heavy particles and one light particle even if all the two-body subsystems have no bound states. This is possible evidence of the Efimov effect.

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The in-medium few-body problem

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We are concerned with few-particle correlations in a fermionic system at finite temperature and density. Within the many-body Green functions formalism the description of correlations is provided by the Dyson equation approach that leads to effective few-body equations. They contain the dominant medium effects, which are self energy corrections and the Pauli blocking. Hence the effective two-body interactions between quasiparticles are momentum/energy-dependent and therefore they can be usesed in the medium modified, momentum space, integral AGS equations for three- and four-body systems. To investigate correlations and clusters beyond four-body, we employ, instead, the configuration space two-variable integro-differential equations (IDEA) for $A$-body bound systems which are based on Hyperspherical Harmonics and the Faddeev decomposition of the wave function in two-body amplitudes. This requires the transformation of the energy dependent two-body interactions to equivalent local, energy independent, ones. To achieve this we use inverse scattering techniques the resulting interactions being, on-- and (to all practical purposes) off--shell equivalent to the energy dependent potentials. In this way we obtain binding energy results for the 2--, 3--, 4--, and 16--particle in a medium at a finite temperature and various densities. Several aspects of the problem are discussed and the behavior of the potential surfaces obtained in the extreme adiabatic approximation, below and above the Mott transition, is investigated.

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Relativistic two-body interactions: a Hamiltonian formulation

R. Giachetti, E. Sorace

Il Nuovo cimento della Società italiana di fisica. B/Il Nuovo cimento B•Apr 1, 1980•12 citations

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Equivalence of the δ′ and the Hard Core Potentials

R.E. Schenter, Harry S. Zwibel, R. L. Cassola

The introduction of the hard core potential into the two-body problem forces the system wave function to vanish, if the interacting particles approach each other more closely than the hard core radius. In this paper it is shown that this “hard core effect” can also be obtained in the two-body problem by replacing the hard core potential with a δ′ interaction of suitable strength.

American Journal of Physics•Dec 1, 1969•5 citations
We are concerned with few-particle correlations in a fermionic system at finite temperature and density. Within the many-body Green functions formalism the description of correlations is provided by the Dyson equation approach that leads to effective few-body equations. They contain the dominant medium effects, which are self energy corrections and the Pauli blocking. Hence the effective two-body interactions between quasiparticles are momentum/energy-dependent and therefore they can be usesed in the medium modified, momentum space, integral AGS equations for three- and four-body systems. To investigate correlations and clusters beyond four-body, we employ, instead, the configuration space two-variable integro-differential equations (IDEA) for AAA-body bound systems which are based on Hyperspherical Harmonics and the Faddeev decomposition of the wave function in two-body amplitudes. This requires the transformation of the energy dependent two-body interactions to equivalent local, energy independent, ones. To achieve this we use inverse scattering techniques the resulting interactions being, on-- and (to all practical purposes) off--shell equivalent to the energy dependent potentials. In this way we obtain binding energy results for the 2--, 3--, 4--, and 16--particle in a medium at a finite temperature and various densities. Several aspects of the problem are discussed and the behavior of the potential surfaces obtained in the extreme adiabatic approximation, below and above the Mott transition, is investigated.