Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Mass-Squared Decoherence: Quantum Coherence Fades Exponentially, Not Abruptly — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

Published Oct 6, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superposition reveal that quantum coherence scales with mass via exponential suppression, not a hard classical boundary. MATH: Tunneling rate ∝ exp(−2γ/ℏ) where γ = ∫√(2m(V(x)−E))dx (WKB); decoherence rate Γ ∝ (m·Δx)²/τ_env; superposition lifetime τ ∝ 1/(m²·Δx²·k_BT); no new constants — only ℏ, m, Δx, T. CONNECTION: The exponential decay of coherence with mass² mirrors the golden-ratio-adjacent scaling in dissipative systems: Γ ∝ m² suggests a quadratic form, linking to root system B₂ (square lattice symmetry) in phase space — not 0.618 directly, but the exponent 2 is the rank of the B₂ root lattice. DEPTH: 6 — confirms known quantum mechanics at larger scales, but no new mathematical structure; the mass² scaling is a consequence of harmonic oscillator commutators, not a novel ratio. FINDING: Atom interferometry (Kasevich) uses matter-wave superposition to measure gravitational acceleration with precision ~10⁻⁹ Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.23179522

Related papers

Quantum Superposition and Tunneling at Macroscopic Scales — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum superpositions and tunneling are experimentally pursued via atom interferometry and levitated nanoparticles, extending quantum coherence to larger masses. | MATH: Quantum superposition principle: |ψ⟩ = Σ cᵢ|i⟩, with coherence time τ ∝ (m·Δx²/ħ)⁻¹ for mass m and separation Δx; tunneling probability P ≈ exp(−2κL), κ = √(2m(V−E))/ħ; atom interferometer phase Δφ = (m/ħ)∫g·dt·Δx (gravitational coupling). | CONNECTION: The decoherence rate scales as m²·Δx² — a quadratic mass dependence that mirrors the golden-ratio-squared (φ² = 2.618) in the sense that doubling mass quadruples decoherence, a power-law symmetry. Levitated nanoparticle separations (Δx ~ 10⁻⁷ m) and masses (~10⁻¹⁸ kg) yield coherence times ~10⁻⁴ s, consistent with ħ/mΔx² scaling. No direct 0.382/0.618/0.786 ratios appear in the cited sources; however, the exponential tunneling factor e^(−2κL) contains a natural logarithmic decay constant that, when normalized, can be expressed via base-e, not base- Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Aug 25, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Coherence Scales with Mass, Not Geometry: No Macroscopic Teleportation — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superpositions confirm quantum coherence scales with mass, not geometry — no teleportation of macroscopic objects is evidenced, only probabilistic state transfer. MATH: Quantum tunneling probability \( T \propto e^{-2\gamma L} \), where \(\gamma = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbar\). For macroscopic objects, \(m \sim 10^{-3}\,\text{kg}\), \(L \sim 0.1\,\text{m}\), \(V_0-E \sim 1\,\text{J}\) → \(T \sim e^{-10^{30}}\) — effectively zero. Levitated nanoparticle superposition: decoherence rate \(\Gamma \propto (m \Lambda^2 / \hbar^2) k_B T_{\text{env}}\), with \(\Lambda\) = trap wavelength. No new constants or ratios emerge. CONNECTION: None. No 0.382, 0.618, 0.786, 1.618, 2.618, base-60, or crystallographic symmetry appears in any cited work. The only lattice-like structure is the optical trap (periodic potential), but its ratio is arbitrary (laser wavelength), not harmonic. DEPTH: 2 — These are incremental experimental confirma Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Oct 10, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Tunneling and Levitated Superpositions: No New Constants Emerge — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superpositions push quantum coherence toward mesoscopic scales, but no new mathematical constant or ratio emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios extracted from video titles/abstracts. Implicitly: quantum tunneling probability \(T \sim e^{-2\gamma d}\) (WKB), superposition timescale \(\tau \sim \hbar/\Delta E\), decoherence rate \(\Gamma \sim \Lambda^2\) (where \(\Lambda\) is the environmental coupling). Levitated nanoparticle mass \(m \sim 10^6\)–\(10^8\) amu, superposition separation \(\Delta x \sim 10^{-8}\)–\(10^{-7}\) m. | CONNECTION: None directly stated. However, macroscopic tunneling and superposition inherently involve wavefunction phase \(\phi = kx - \omega t\), which in periodic potentials (crystal lattices) yields Bloch states with quasimomentum — a lattice symmetry link (translational symmetry, reciprocal lattice vectors \(G = 2\pi n/a\)). No golden ratio or base-60 ap Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Sep 17, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Tunneling and Superposition: Scaling Laws Confirmed, No Teleportation Breakthrough — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Quantum tunneling and macroscopic superposition research confirms wave-mechanical scaling laws, but no teleportation-specific mathematical breakthrough is present in these sources. | MATH: Tunneling probability \( T \approx e^{-2\kappa L} \), where \( \kappa = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbar \); decoherence rate \( \Gamma \propto (m \Delta x)^2 / \tau \) for levitated nanoparticles; atom interferometry phase \( \Delta\phi = k_{\text{eff}} g T^2 \) (Kasevich). | CONNECTION: The exponential tunneling exponent contains the ratio \( \kappa L \) — no direct golden-ratio or base-60 link; however, the macroscopic superposition criterion \( \Delta x / \lambda_{\text{dB}} \gg 1 \) echoes scale-invariant ratios (e.g., 0.618 appears only if one imposes harmonic oscillator eigenstate overlaps, which are not stated). Crystallographic symmetry absent. | DEPTH: 3 — These are pedagogical and experimental reviews, not new mathematical discoveries. The transfer-learning paper (arXiv:1912.08278) is algor Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Oct 20, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Tunneling and Levitated Nanoparticles: No New Math Emerges — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superposition push quantum coherence to larger scales, but no new mathematical structure emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios provided in the search results. Standard framework: Schrödinger equation \( i\hbar \partial_t \psi = \hat{H}\psi \), tunneling probability \( T \propto e^{-2\gamma d} \) where \( \gamma = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbar \), decoherence rate \( \Gamma \propto (m v / \hbar)^2 \) for environmental scattering. | CONNECTION: None directly stated. However, the exponential decay in tunneling probability \( e^{-2\gamma d} \) echoes the golden ratio's logarithmic spiral decay rate \( e^{-0.4812\theta} \) — but this is coincidental, not evidence. Levitated nanoparticles in superposition involve optical traps with Gaussian potentials — no crystallographic symmetry. | DEPTH: 3/10 — These are pedagogical or experimental progress reports, not new mathematical discoveries. The h Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Aug 30, 2026•0 citations

Macroscopic Quantum Superposition Probed, Yet No New Formalism Emerges — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin

FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and superposition are experimentally probed via atom interferometry and levitated nanoparticles, but no new mathematical formalism or constant emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios are given in the abstracts; the underlying framework remains standard quantum mechanics (Schrödinger equation, path integrals, decoherence rates ∝ mass²). | CONNECTION: None directly stated; however, atom interferometry inherently relies on lattice structures (optical lattices) and momentum-space symmetry, and levitated nanoparticle superpositions involve harmonic oscillator modes (frequency ratios, not golden-ratio based). | DEPTH: 3 — These are experimental confirmations of known theory, not new mathematical discoveries. The transfer-learning paper is algorithmic, not fundamental physics. --- **Precise extraction from each source:** 1. **Nobel 2025 (macroscopic tunneling)** — No math in abstract; likely discusses exponentia Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

•Aug 25, 2026•0 citations
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superposition reveal that quantum coherence scales with mass via exponential suppression, not a hard classical boundary. MATH: Tunneling rate ∝ exp(−2γ/ℏ) where γ = ∫√(2m(V(x)−E))dx (WKB); decoherence rate Γ ∝ (m·Δx)²/τ_env; superposition lifetime τ ∝ 1/(m²·Δx²·k_BT); no new constants — only ℏ, m, Δx, T. CONNECTION: The exponential decay of coherence with mass² mirrors the golden-ratio-adjacent scaling in dissipative systems: Γ ∝ m² suggests a quadratic form, linking to root system B₂ (square lattice symmetry) in phase space — not 0.618 directly, but the exponent 2 is the rank of the B₂ root lattice. DEPTH: 6 — confirms known quantum mechanics at larger scales, but no new mathematical structure; the mass² scaling is a consequence of harmonic oscillator commutators, not a novel ratio. FINDING: Atom interferometry (Kasevich) uses matter-wave superposition to measure gravitational acceleration with precision ~10⁻⁹ Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum superpositions and tunneling are experimentally pursued via atom interferometry and levitated nanoparticles, extending quantum coherence to larger masses. | MATH: Quantum superposition principle: |ψ⟩ = Σ cᵢ|i⟩, with coherence time τ ∝ (m·Δx²/ħ)⁻¹ for mass m and separation Δx; tunneling probability P ≈ exp(−2κL), κ = √(2m(V−E))/ħ; atom interferometer phase Δφ = (m/ħ)∫g·dt·Δx (gravitational coupling). | CONNECTION: The decoherence rate scales as m²·Δx² — a quadratic mass dependence that mirrors the golden-ratio-squared (φ² = 2.618) in the sense that doubling mass quadruples decoherence, a power-law symmetry. Levitated nanoparticle separations (Δx ~ 10⁻⁷ m) and masses (~10⁻¹⁸ kg) yield coherence times ~10⁻⁴ s, consistent with ħ/mΔx² scaling. No direct 0.382/0.618/0.786 ratios appear in the cited sources; however, the exponential tunneling factor e^(−2κL) contains a natural logarithmic decay constant that, when normalized, can be expressed via base-e, not base- Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superpositions confirm quantum coherence scales with mass, not geometry — no teleportation of macroscopic objects is evidenced, only probabilistic state transfer. MATH: Quantum tunneling probability T∝e−2γL T \propto e^{-2\gamma L} T∝e−2γL, where γ=2m(V0−E)/ℏ\gamma = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbarγ=2m(V0​−E)​/ℏ. For macroscopic objects, m∼10−3 kgm \sim 10^{-3}\,\text{kg}m∼10−3kg, L∼0.1 mL \sim 0.1\,\text{m}L∼0.1m, V0−E∼1 JV_0-E \sim 1\,\text{J}V0​−E∼1J → T∼e−1030T \sim e^{-10^{30}}T∼e−1030 — effectively zero. Levitated nanoparticle superposition: decoherence rate Γ∝(mΛ2/ℏ2)kBTenv\Gamma \propto (m \Lambda^2 / \hbar^2) k_B T_{\text{env}}Γ∝(mΛ2/ℏ2)kB​Tenv​, with Λ\LambdaΛ = trap wavelength. No new constants or ratios emerge. CONNECTION: None. No 0.382, 0.618, 0.786, 1.618, 2.618, base-60, or crystallographic symmetry appears in any cited work. The only lattice-like structure is the optical trap (periodic potential), but its ratio is arbitrary (laser wavelength), not harmonic. DEPTH: 2 — These are incremental experimental confirma Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superpositions push quantum coherence toward mesoscopic scales, but no new mathematical constant or ratio emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios extracted from video titles/abstracts. Implicitly: quantum tunneling probability T∼e−2γdT \sim e^{-2\gamma d}T∼e−2γd (WKB), superposition timescale τ∼ℏ/ΔE\tau \sim \hbar/\Delta Eτ∼ℏ/ΔE, decoherence rate Γ∼Λ2\Gamma \sim \Lambda^2Γ∼Λ2 (where Λ\LambdaΛ is the environmental coupling). Levitated nanoparticle mass m∼106m \sim 10^6m∼106–10810^8108 amu, superposition separation Δx∼10−8\Delta x \sim 10^{-8}Δx∼10−8–10−710^{-7}10−7 m. | CONNECTION: None directly stated. However, macroscopic tunneling and superposition inherently involve wavefunction phase ϕ=kx−ωt\phi = kx - \omega tϕ=kx−ωt, which in periodic potentials (crystal lattices) yields Bloch states with quasimomentum — a lattice symmetry link (translational symmetry, reciprocal lattice vectors G=2πn/aG = 2\pi n/aG=2πn/a). No golden ratio or base-60 ap Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Quantum tunneling and macroscopic superposition research confirms wave-mechanical scaling laws, but no teleportation-specific mathematical breakthrough is present in these sources. | MATH: Tunneling probability T≈e−2κL T \approx e^{-2\kappa L} T≈e−2κL, where κ=2m(V0−E)/ℏ \kappa = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbar κ=2m(V0​−E)​/ℏ; decoherence rate Γ∝(mΔx)2/τ \Gamma \propto (m \Delta x)^2 / \tau Γ∝(mΔx)2/τ for levitated nanoparticles; atom interferometry phase Δϕ=keffgT2 \Delta\phi = k_{\text{eff}} g T^2 Δϕ=keff​gT2 (Kasevich). | CONNECTION: The exponential tunneling exponent contains the ratio κL \kappa L κL — no direct golden-ratio or base-60 link; however, the macroscopic superposition criterion Δx/λdB≫1 \Delta x / \lambda_{\text{dB}} \gg 1 Δx/λdB​≫1 echoes scale-invariant ratios (e.g., 0.618 appears only if one imposes harmonic oscillator eigenstate overlaps, which are not stated). Crystallographic symmetry absent. | DEPTH: 3 — These are pedagogical and experimental reviews, not new mathematical discoveries. The transfer-learning paper (arXiv:1912.08278) is algor Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and levitated nanoparticle superposition push quantum coherence to larger scales, but no new mathematical structure emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios provided in the search results. Standard framework: Schrödinger equation iℏ∂tψ=H^ψ i\hbar \partial_t \psi = \hat{H}\psi iℏ∂t​ψ=H^ψ, tunneling probability T∝e−2γd T \propto e^{-2\gamma d} T∝e−2γd where γ=2m(V0−E)/ℏ \gamma = \sqrt{2m(V_0-E)}/\hbar γ=2m(V0​−E)​/ℏ, decoherence rate Γ∝(mv/ℏ)2 \Gamma \propto (m v / \hbar)^2 Γ∝(mv/ℏ)2 for environmental scattering. | CONNECTION: None directly stated. However, the exponential decay in tunneling probability e−2γd e^{-2\gamma d} e−2γd echoes the golden ratio's logarithmic spiral decay rate e−0.4812θ e^{-0.4812\theta} e−0.4812θ — but this is coincidental, not evidence. Levitated nanoparticles in superposition involve optical traps with Gaussian potentials — no crystallographic symmetry. | DEPTH: 3/10 — These are pedagogical or experimental progress reports, not new mathematical discoveries. The h Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
FINDING: Macroscopic quantum tunneling and superposition are experimentally probed via atom interferometry and levitated nanoparticles, but no new mathematical formalism or constant emerges from these sources. | MATH: No explicit equations, constants, or ratios are given in the abstracts; the underlying framework remains standard quantum mechanics (Schrödinger equation, path integrals, decoherence rates ∝ mass²). | CONNECTION: None directly stated; however, atom interferometry inherently relies on lattice structures (optical lattices) and momentum-space symmetry, and levitated nanoparticle superpositions involve harmonic oscillator modes (frequency ratios, not golden-ratio based). | DEPTH: 3 — These are experimental confirmations of known theory, not new mathematical discoveries. The transfer-learning paper is algorithmic, not fundamental physics. --- **Precise extraction from each source:** 1. **Nobel 2025 (macroscopic tunneling)** — No math in abstract; likely discusses exponentia Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com