The power distribution and utilization network is an important link between the grid and the user. The data privacy protection is related to the secure and stable communication of the whole network. Based on quantum secure communication and combined with existing power security protection measures, this paper proposed a quantum key application solutions. The system architecture contained the primary station layer, access layer and terminal layer. Through the quantum key distribution network, the key generation devices of both sides of the communication negotiated to generate the quantum key, which was used to encrypt the transmitted data. In the aspect of quantum key distribution, the paper proposed the distribution mode of online distribution and offline distribution, which promoted the flexible distribution of the terminal side quantum key, and realized the low-cost application. The feasibility of the scheme was verified through the pilot application.
The power distribution and utilization network is an important link between the grid and the user. The data privacy protection is related to the secure and stable communication of the whole network. Based on quantum secure communication and combined with existing power security protection measures, this paper proposed a quantum key application solutions. The system architecture contained the primary station layer, access layer and terminal layer. Through the quantum key distribution network, the key generation devices of both sides of the communication negotiated to generate the quantum key, which was used to encrypt the transmitted data. In the aspect of quantum key distribution, the paper proposed the distribution mode of online distribution and offline distribution, which promoted the flexible distribution of the terminal side quantum key, and realized the low-cost application. The feasibility of the scheme was verified through the pilot application.
The power distribution and utilization network is an important link between the grid and the user.The data privacy protection is related to the secure and stable communication of the whole network.Based on quantum secure communication and combined with existing power security protection measures, this paper proposed a quantum key application solutions.The system architecture contained the primary station layer, access layer and terminal layer.Through the quantum key distribution network, the key generation devices of both sides of the communication negotiated to generate the quantum key, which was used to encrypt the transmitted data.In the aspect of quantum key distribution, the paper proposed the distribution mode of online distribution and offline distribution, which promoted the flexible distribution of the terminal side quantum key, and realized the low-cost application.The feasibility of the scheme was verified through the pilot application.
This paper proposes a distribution network application scheme based on quantum secure communication and 5G hard slicing private network. The method can calculate the quantum key update frequency and distribution strategy of each power business by itself. The system performs the key self-evolution of the synchronization between the sender and the receiver by transmitting the random quantity of short length generated in the communication in the quantum channel. It replaces the traditional update method where a new full key must be sent and received after each update must be renegotiated. Finally, this paper proposes the key reading mode between the service terminal and the quantum key mobile storage device, the interface protocol between the service terminal device and the quantum key mobile storage device, and the key management method suitable for the power distribution service terminal. The experimental results show that the described method can realize the automation and intelligence of the optimal distribution of quantum keys for accurate data protection of various power services. This method can construct a precise and secure data protection mechanism based on quantum keys.
With the construction of State Grid informatization, professional data such as operation inspection, marketing, and regulation have gradually shifted from offline to online. In recent years, cyberspace security incidents have occurred frequently, and national and group cybersecurity threats have emerged. As the next-generation communication system, quantum security has to satisfy the security requirements. Also, it is especially important to build the fusion application of energy network quantum private communication technology and conventional network, and to form a safe and reliable quantum-level communication technology solution suitable for the power grid. In this paper, from the perspective of the multi-terminal quantum key application, combined with a mature electricity consumption information collection system, a handheld meter reading solution based on quantum private communication technology is proposed to effectively integrate the two and achieve technological upgrading. First, from the technical theory and application fields, the current situation of quantum private communication technology and its feasibility of combining with classical facilities are introduced and analyzed. Then, the hardware security module and handheld meter reading terminal equipment are taken as typical examples to design and realize quantum key shared storage, business security process application model; finally, based on the overall environment of quantum key distribution, the architecture design of multi-terminal quantum key application verification is implemented to verify the quantum key business application process.
Power communication network is an important infrastructure of power system. For a large number of widely distributed business terminals and communication terminals. The data protection is related to the safe and stable operation of the whole power grid. How to solve the problem that lots of nodes need a large number of keys and avoid the situation that these nodes cannot exchange information safely because of the lack of keys. In order to solve the problem, this paper proposed a segmentation and combination technology based on quantum key to extend the limited key. The basic idea was to obtain a division scheme according to different conditions, and divide a key into several different sub-keys, and then combine these key segments to generate new keys and distribute them to different terminals in the system. Sufficient keys were beneficial to key updating, and could effectively enhance the ability of communication system to resist damage and intrusion. Through the analysis and calculation, the validity of this method in the use of limited quantum keys to achieve the business data secure transmission of a large number of terminal was further verified.
With the increase of cyber-attacks, the risks of information leakage, falsification and forgery, and bypass control are intensified, and attackers can attack the primary station circuitously through the terminal, resulting in a wider range of security threats. Quantum cryptography has a higher level of security than traditional cryptography. In this paper, a quantum cryptosystem suitable for power communication access network is proposed, and various practical quantum communication devices are designed, and proposes a key reading mode between the service terminal and the quantum key mobile storage device, an interface protocol between the service terminal device and the quantum key mobile storage device, and a key management method applicable to the terminal for the service of the electric service. The application of quantum communication technology to power systems plays a vital role in ensuring the safe, stable and efficient operation of the power grid.
With the continuous development of power communication network and the improvement of intelligent degree, network security and operation and maintenance become more and more important. Therefore, this paper proposes a solution for intelligent security operation and maintenance of power communication network based on Quantum key distribution (QKD). QKD is an encryption technology based on the principle of quantum mechanics, which can realize secure Key exchange and resist attacks of traditional encryption algorithms. We use QKD technology to generate and distribute security keys for protecting communication and data transmission in power communication networks. The results show that the efficiency and accuracy of communication data acquisition, transmission, analysis and processing of the Artificial Intelligence for IT Operations system of the power communication network using the power Internet of Things technology are far higher than that of the traditional operation and maintenance technology, which improves the operation and maintenance accuracy of the power communication network by about 25%. The intelligent operation and maintenance system of the power communication network designed by the author, it effectively improves the communication data processing capability and the reliability of operation and maintenance results, and can meet the current practical engineering application requirements. This study provides an innovative solution for the secure operation and maintenance of power communication networks, which is of great significance for protecting the security and stable operation of power communication networks.