Entanglement modulation in a spin chain by a local impurity

Erik Schwartz Sørensen, Nicolas Laflorencie, Ming-Shyang Chang +1 more

Andreas Deschner, Erik Schwartz Sørensen

Ming‐Liang Hu, DongPing Tian

Tony J. G. Apollaro, Alessandro Cuccoli, Andrea Fubini +2 more

We study the ground-state entanglement properties of an XX spin 1/2 chain in transverse field, in its quasi-long-ranged ordered phase, with a magnetic impurity, represented in terms of an additional transverse magnetic field located at one precise site. For such a system, we show that a control of the ground state entanglement can be achieved by acting on the impurity field. To demonstrate this possibility, we evaluate exactly the nearest neighbor and next-nearest neighbor concurrence in the presence of the impurity. It turns out that either an enhancement or a quenching of entanglement between selected spin pairs can be obtained by acting on the intensity of the impurity. For specific values of the magnetic field a spatial modulation of concurrence along the chain is also obtained.

APOLLARO T. J. G, Francesco Plastina

We discuss the effect of a single diagonal defect on both the static and dynamical properties of entanglement in a spin chain. We show that entanglement localizes at the defect and discuss its localization length, arguing that this can be used as a means to store entanglement. We also show that the impurity site can behave as an entanglement mirror and characterize the bouncing process in terms of reflection and transmission coefficients.

Tony J. G. Apollaro, Francesco Plastina

We discuss the effect of a single diagonal defect on both the static and dynamical properties of entanglement in a spin chain. We show that entanglement localizes at the defect and discuss its localization length, arguing that this can be used as a means to store entanglement. We also show that the impurity site can behave as an entanglement mirror and characterize the bouncing process in terms of reflection and transmission coefficients.