Selected Quantum Algorithms in High School Level
Matěj Maroušek
Abstract
This bachelor thesis deals with the creation of a Czech didactic text for teaching quantum algorithms at high schools. The thesis describes five basic quantum algorithms, namely Deutsch's, Deutsch-Jozsa, Bernstein-Vazirani, Simon's, and Grover's, which uti- lize a quantum oracle and form a theoretical foundation for more complex quantum algorithms. The theoretical explanation is supplemented with motivational and illustra- tive examples. The individual procedures are elaborated in such a way that the text is fully comprehensible to students at an upper secondary school level of knowledge. To facilitate orientation in the subject matter, an introductory chapter was created, summa- rizing the reader's expected knowledge and the necessary mathematical apparatus. The thesis concludes with a chapter providing a comprehensive summary of all the described algorithms.