Quantum Bioinformatics: Gene Sequence Alignment Based on Quantum Entanglement
Jincheng Zhang
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel approach to gene sequence alignment leveraging the principles of quantum entanglement. Traditional gene sequence alignment methods face significant computational challenges, particularly with increasing genome sizes, leading to slow processing times and limitations in accuracy. Our proposed methodology encodes gene sequences into qubits and utilizes quantum entanglement to establish correlations between sequences, dramatically accelerating the alignment process. We present a theoretical framework outlining the core claim, mechanism, and potential advantages of this approach. The theoretical model focuses on exploiting quantum superposition and entanglement to explore the vast solution space of possible alignments concurrently, offering a significant speedup compared to classical algorithms. We detail the mathematical formulation of the entanglement-based alignment process, including the key equations governing the correlation probability and the estimated reduction in computational complexity. The core aim is to demonstrate the feasibility of using quantum entanglement to enhance gene sequence alignment, potentially revolutionizing bioinformatics research and accelerating the discovery of biological insights.