Quantum Topological Error Correction Protocol (QTE)

Jincheng Zhang

Published Sep 2, 2026• 0 citations

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel Quantum Topological Error Correction Protocol (QTE) designed to achieve highly reliable correction of quantum information during transmission, thereby significantly enhancing the fault-tolerance capabilities of quantum computation. The core of the protocol leverages the synergistic combination of quantum topological protection and advanced error-correcting codes. Specifically, we introduce a protocol based on topologically protected qubits and a tailored error-correcting code. The topological protection mechanism mitigates the detrimental effects of local noise, while the error-correcting code handles residual errors that remain after topological protection. This layered approach provides a robust defense against quantum errors, offering a pathway toward scalable and reliable quantum computation. The key innovation lies in minimizing reliance on classical communication, a significant bottleneck in traditional quantum error correction schemes, and in maximizing correction efficiency through the inherent properties of topological protection. The protocol utilizes a structured approach to error detection and correction, employing a multi-stage process for enhanced reliability. Mathematical formalism is presented to detail the protocol's operation and performance. ---

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22244767

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