Quantum-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithms for Optimization Problems
Jincheng Zhang
Abstract
This paper investigates the application of quantum-inspired techniques to enhance the performance of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) for solving complex optimization problems. Traditional EAs often struggle with slow convergence rates, particularly in high-dimensional search spaces. We propose a novel approach that integrates concepts from quantum mechanics, specifically superposition and interference, into the selection and mutation operators of EAs. The core idea is to leverage the ability of quantum systems to explore multiple possibilities simultaneously, thereby accelerating the convergence process. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this hybrid algorithm through theoretical analysis and illustrate its potential through detailed mathematical formulations. The results indicate a significant improvement in convergence speed and robustness compared to standard EAs, suggesting a promising direction for future research in optimization. The primary focus is on developing an EA that mimics quantum superposition to examine multiple solutions simultaneously and then uses interference to guide the search towards optimal solutions. This approach aims to address the limitations of conventional EAs, particularly in challenging optimization scenarios.