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Quantum-Inspired Stochastic Gradient Descent for Large-Scale Neural Networks

Jincheng Zhang

Published Aug 28, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Training large-scale neural networks with traditional stochastic gradient descent (SGD) methods often faces significant challenges, including slow convergence rates and high computational costs. This paper proposes a novel approach, Quantum-Inspired Stochastic Gradient Descent (QISGD), designed to address these limitations. QISGD leverages principles inspired by quantum measurement processes, specifically employing a random projection operator to approximate the gradient. This technique aims to provide a more efficient and potentially faster way to update the network's parameters during training. The theoretical underpinnings of QISGD are presented, along with a detailed explanation of the algorithm's components. We demonstrate the potential benefits of QISGD through a conceptual analysis and outline a framework for future research and implementation. The core innovation lies in translating quantum measurement intuition into a practical optimization strategy for classical neural networks. The goal is to improve the training efficiency of large networks while retaining the benefits of SGD.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22139840

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