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Quantum Noise Topology Classifier (QNTC): A Topological Paradigm for Quantum Noise Analysis and Precision Metrology

Jincheng Zhang

Published Aug 11, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Quantum noise represents the fundamental limit in precision measurement and quantum information processing. Traditional spectral analysis often obscures the microscopic physical mechanisms underlying complex fluctuations by averaging temporal correlations. To address this limitation, this paper introduces the Quantum Noise Topology Classifier (QNTC), a novel paradigm that maps continuous quantum noise trajectories, denoted as N(t), into distinct topological objects designated as T_noise. By employing algebraic topology and persistent homology, QNTC computes key topological invariants, including Betti numbers such as beta_0 and beta_1, which quantify connectedness and loop structures within the noise manifold. We hypothesize that distinct microscopic physical mechanisms possess immutable noise topological fingerprints, providing a robust classification framework that transcends frequency-domain restrictions. This topological approach opens new avenues for ultra-sensitive precision metrology, self-diagnosing quantum sensors, and advanced open quantum system analysis.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.21885048

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