Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Springer proceedings in business and economics

Strategic Ethics in an Age of Existential Technology: Post-Quantum Security, Geopolitics, and the Red Lines We Cannot Cross

Maria Costeira, Sónia Maria Aniceto Morgado

Published Jan 1, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/978-3-032-29260-5_2

Related papers

The Technopolitics of Quantum Technologies: Ethical and Strategic Challenges for International Security

Mahnoor Saleem

•Jan 1, 2025•0 citations

Quantum, Diplomacy, and Geopolitics: Strategic imperatives for defence and security in the emerging quantum era

Axel Ferrazzini

•Jan 1, 2025•0 citations

Navigating technological and ethical challenges in a post quantum world

Fahmida Hai

Elsevier eBooks•Jan 1, 2026•0 citations

Quantum, Diplomacy, and Geopolitics

Axel Ferrazzini

Quantum technologies, spanning communication, sensing, computing, and cryptography, are rapidly emerging as critical paths of geopolitical competition and strategic defence innovation. Unlike traditional technological advances, quantum introduces novel capabilities that fundamentally disrupt established norms of security, intelligence, and diplomatic engagement. This strategic analysis explores the evolving quantum landscape through the dual lenses of diplomacy and geopolitics, with specific implications for defence leaders, policymakers, and industry stakeholders. The benefits and challenges of quantum technologies are examined from a diplomatic and geopolitical perspective to help leaders make informed strategic decisions. Leading powers now recognise quantum as a domain where technological leadership directly translates to geopolitical influence, compelling an intense race for dominance alongside new forms of multilateral diplomacy aimed at managing both risks and opportunities. Quantum technologies do not all have the same operational maturity, but technological progress is accelerating. Post-quantum cryptography demands immediate action, every encrypted communication created today may be harvested and decrypted within the decade by adversaries equipped with quantum capabilities.

physics.soc-phCross-listedarXiv:2512.06052•Dec 8, 2025•0 citations

Quantum Genesis: Redefining Humanity, Technology, and the Future by 2100

Murali Krishna Pasupuleti

Abstract: The rise of quantum technology is set to redefine humanity, intelligence, and global civilization by 2100. This chapter explores how quantum computing, quantum artificial intelligence (QAI), and quantum cryptography will revolutionize industries, geopolitics, and scientific discovery. As quantum AI surpasses classical computing, it will unlock self-learning intelligence, breakthroughs in medicine, finance, and space exploration, and the potential for human-machine integration and neural augmentation. However, the rapid acceleration of quantum advancements also presents existential risks, from autonomous quantum warfare to loss of human control over artificial superintelligence (ASI). The chapter examines the ethical dilemmas of post-quantum civilization, exploring whether quantum technology will lead to a post-scarcity utopia or an unprecedented existential crisis. By analyzing the technological, philosophical, and societal implications of the quantum revolution, this chapter presents a future-forward roadmap for ensuring that quantum intelligence remains aligned with human progress, ethics, and sustainability. Keywords: Quantum computing, quantum AI, artificial superintelligence, QAI, neuromorphic computing, post-quantum cryptography, quantum singularity, human-machine integration, quantum biotechnology, post-scarcity economy, quantum-driven civilization, quantum cosmology, quantum warfare, AI ethics, post-human intelligence, existential risks, future of intelligence, interstellar expansion, self-learning AI, neural augmentation.

•Feb 21, 2025•0 citations

The governance of Quantum Technology for critical infrastructures: from ethical impact to national strategy

BARBIERI, LUCA

Quantum technologies are rapidly emerging as a transformative force with profound implications for critical infrastructures, national security, and global governance. Quantum computing, quantum communications, and quantum sensing promise unprecedented advances in data processing, secure communications, and environmental and infrastructure monitoring. At the same time, their disruptive potential introduces new ethical, security, and geopolitical risks, particularly for systems that underpin modern societies such as energy networks, telecommunications, finance, transportation, and defence infrastructures. This paper examines the governance of quantum technologies for critical infrastructures, moving from ethical impact assessment to the formulation of coherent national strategies. The study argues that the unique characteristics of quantum technologies — including their high degree of complexity, dual-use nature, and capacity to undermine existing cryptographic and security frameworks — require a shift from reactive regulation to anticipatory and responsible governance. Traditional regulatory approaches are insufficient to address the speed, uncertainty, and strategic relevance of quantum innovation. Instead, the paper emphasizes the need to integrate ethical impact assessment, risk analysis, and societal considerations at the earliest stages of research, development, and deployment. Ethical governance is presented not as a constraint on innovation, but as a foundational element for ensuring trust, resilience, and long-term sustainability. The analysis situates quantum governance within a broader geopolitical context, highlighting how major global actors are investing in quantum capabilities as strategic assets. This competition increases the urgency for coordinated governance frameworks that balance technological sovereignty, security, and international cooperation. Particular attention is given to the protection of critical infrastructures and the transition towards quantum-safe systems, especially in the field of cybersecurity and secure communications. Finally, the paper outlines the implications for national and European strategies, stressing the importance of multi-level governance involving governments, international organisations, industry, and research institutions. It concludes that only a holistic approach — combining ethical foresight, anticipatory governance, and strategic planning — can ensure that quantum technologies enhance societal resilience and security rather than exacerbate systemic vulnerabilities. In this sense, quantum governance becomes a central component of future national strategies for critical infrastructure protection and technological leadership.

•Sep 28, 2026•0 citations
Quantum technologies, spanning communication, sensing, computing, and cryptography, are rapidly emerging as critical paths of geopolitical competition and strategic defence innovation. Unlike traditional technological advances, quantum introduces novel capabilities that fundamentally disrupt established norms of security, intelligence, and diplomatic engagement. This strategic analysis explores the evolving quantum landscape through the dual lenses of diplomacy and geopolitics, with specific implications for defence leaders, policymakers, and industry stakeholders. The benefits and challenges of quantum technologies are examined from a diplomatic and geopolitical perspective to help leaders make informed strategic decisions. Leading powers now recognise quantum as a domain where technological leadership directly translates to geopolitical influence, compelling an intense race for dominance alongside new forms of multilateral diplomacy aimed at managing both risks and opportunities. Quantum technologies do not all have the same operational maturity, but technological progress is accelerating. Post-quantum cryptography demands immediate action, every encrypted communication created today may be harvested and decrypted within the decade by adversaries equipped with quantum capabilities.
Abstract: The rise of quantum technology is set to redefine humanity, intelligence, and global civilization by 2100. This chapter explores how quantum computing, quantum artificial intelligence (QAI), and quantum cryptography will revolutionize industries, geopolitics, and scientific discovery. As quantum AI surpasses classical computing, it will unlock self-learning intelligence, breakthroughs in medicine, finance, and space exploration, and the potential for human-machine integration and neural augmentation. However, the rapid acceleration of quantum advancements also presents existential risks, from autonomous quantum warfare to loss of human control over artificial superintelligence (ASI). The chapter examines the ethical dilemmas of post-quantum civilization, exploring whether quantum technology will lead to a post-scarcity utopia or an unprecedented existential crisis. By analyzing the technological, philosophical, and societal implications of the quantum revolution, this chapter presents a future-forward roadmap for ensuring that quantum intelligence remains aligned with human progress, ethics, and sustainability. Keywords: Quantum computing, quantum AI, artificial superintelligence, QAI, neuromorphic computing, post-quantum cryptography, quantum singularity, human-machine integration, quantum biotechnology, post-scarcity economy, quantum-driven civilization, quantum cosmology, quantum warfare, AI ethics, post-human intelligence, existential risks, future of intelligence, interstellar expansion, self-learning AI, neural augmentation.
Quantum technologies are rapidly emerging as a transformative force with profound implications for critical infrastructures, national security, and global governance. Quantum computing, quantum communications, and quantum sensing promise unprecedented advances in data processing, secure communications, and environmental and infrastructure monitoring. At the same time, their disruptive potential introduces new ethical, security, and geopolitical risks, particularly for systems that underpin modern societies such as energy networks, telecommunications, finance, transportation, and defence infrastructures. This paper examines the governance of quantum technologies for critical infrastructures, moving from ethical impact assessment to the formulation of coherent national strategies. The study argues that the unique characteristics of quantum technologies — including their high degree of complexity, dual-use nature, and capacity to undermine existing cryptographic and security frameworks — require a shift from reactive regulation to anticipatory and responsible governance. Traditional regulatory approaches are insufficient to address the speed, uncertainty, and strategic relevance of quantum innovation. Instead, the paper emphasizes the need to integrate ethical impact assessment, risk analysis, and societal considerations at the earliest stages of research, development, and deployment. Ethical governance is presented not as a constraint on innovation, but as a foundational element for ensuring trust, resilience, and long-term sustainability. The analysis situates quantum governance within a broader geopolitical context, highlighting how major global actors are investing in quantum capabilities as strategic assets. This competition increases the urgency for coordinated governance frameworks that balance technological sovereignty, security, and international cooperation. Particular attention is given to the protection of critical infrastructures and the transition towards quantum-safe systems, especially in the field of cybersecurity and secure communications. Finally, the paper outlines the implications for national and European strategies, stressing the importance of multi-level governance involving governments, international organisations, industry, and research institutions. It concludes that only a holistic approach — combining ethical foresight, anticipatory governance, and strategic planning — can ensure that quantum technologies enhance societal resilience and security rather than exacerbate systemic vulnerabilities. In this sense, quantum governance becomes a central component of future national strategies for critical infrastructure protection and technological leadership.