Post-Quantum Attribute-Based Encryption: a Comprehensive Survey of Lattice-Based and Hybrid Approaches
P. Purnima, Tejaswi Khanna, Deepak Kumar Verma
With quantum computing, traditional methods of encryption have become insufficient. This has led to the need for a transition to more reliable and flexible encryption systems. In this context, we examine the latest approaches to attribute-based encryption ABE schemes based on lattice cryptography and hybrid ones that combine symmetric encryption with public key ABE. These systems give post-quantum security in addition to fine-grained control, adaptive policy dynamic enforcement, and multi-level hierarchical control. We examine the most significant gaps regarding revocation, multi-authority frameworks, and ciphertext-controlled policies using LWE and Ring-LWE. Text length, key management complexity, and system interoperability are practical concerns too. A comparative analysis of five schemes shows each one's strengths and weaknesses. Designating the encryption phase speeds up the key generation process, so we implemented a multithreaded structure to address some of the identified performance constraints. This worked with other researchers designing robust quantum-access-controlled systems.
Artificial Intelligence and Smart Technologies for Sustainability Conference (AISTS)•Aug 21, 2025•0 citations