In this paper, we consider discrete-time quantum walks with moving shift (MS) and flip-flop shift (FF) on two-dimensional lattice
Z2 and torus
πN2=(Z/N)2. Weak limit theorems for the Grover walks on
Z2 with MS and FF were given by Watabe et al. and Higuchi et al., respectively. The existence of localization of the Grover walks on
Z2 with MS and FF was shown by Inui et al. and Higuchi et al., respectively. Non-existence of localization of the Fourier walk with MS on
Z2 was proved by Komatsu and Tate. Here our simple argument gave non-existence of localization of the Fourier walk with both MS and FF. Moreover we calculate eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of the
(k1,k2)-space of the Fourier walks on
πN2 with MS and FF for some special initial conditions. The probability distributions are also obtained. Finally, we compute amplitudes of the Grover and Fourier walks on
π22.
In this paper, following the recent paper on Walk/Zeta Correspondence by the first author and his coworkers, we compute the zeta function for the three- and four-state quantum walk and correlated random walk, and the multi-state random walk on the one-dimensional torus by using the Fourier analysis. We deal with also the four-state quantum walk and correlated random walk on the two-dimensional torus. In addition, we introduce a new class of models determined by the generalized Grover matrix bridging the gap between the Grover matrix and the positive-support of the Grover matrix. Finally, we give a generalized version of the Konno-Sato theorem for the new class. As a corollary, we calculate the zeta function for the generalized Grover matrix on the d-dimensional torus.