Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.0: A Minimal Structural Interpretation of Quantum Phenomena

Koji Okino

Published Mar 28, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

We present Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.0, a minimal and conceptually unified framework in which quantum phenomena are interpreted as manifestations of structural differentiation. In this framework, a quantum is defined not as a particle or discrete entity, but as the minimal structural difference: Q ≡ ΔC_min The wavefunction is reinterpreted as a distribution of unresolved structural configurations rather than a physical wave: Ψ(x,t) = D[Q(x,t)] Measurement is described as a process of structural fixation: Q_superposition → Q_fixed In this view, observation does not collapse a wavefunction, but resolves an unresolved structural configuration. Furthermore, SDQ provides a direct mapping between structural dynamics and physical quantities: E = dC/dt (energy as structural change)M = ∫C dV (mass as accumulated structure)F ~ -∇C (force as structural gradient) This leads to the central statement of the framework: "Physical quantities emerge from structural differentiation." SDQ introduces no additional entities or assumptions, and instead reformulates quantum theory through a minimal structural ontology. The repository includes:- The full preprint (PDF)- Three conceptual figures- A Python script to reproduce all figures This framework is minimal, internally consistent, and provides a clear conceptual pathway toward a structural unification of quantum and physical phenomena.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.19282157

Related papers

Structural Differentiation Quantum (SDQ): A Structural Interpretation of Quantum Phenomena

Koji Okino

This work introduces Structural Differentiation Quantum (SDQ) as an extension of Structural Differentiation Cosmology (SDC) and Structural Differentiation Gravity (SDG). In this framework, quantum phenomena are interpreted as manifestations of microscopic fluctuations in the structural density field C(x,t). The wavefunction is not treated as a purely probabilistic entity, but as a representation of local structural states. We show that quantum behavior naturally emerges from structural fluctuations δC(x,t), while gravitational behavior arises from ∇C, and cosmological evolution is governed by C(t). This leads to a minimal unified structural framework in which: - Cosmology corresponds to large-scale evolution of C(t)- Gravity corresponds to gradients ∇C- Quantum phenomena correspond to fluctuations δC Figure 6 illustrates this unification as a scale-dependent structural hierarchy. This work represents version v1.3 of the SDQ framework and serves as a foundational preprint connecting structure-based cosmology, gravity, and quantum interpretation. Keywords: structural cosmology, quantum structure, emergent quantum mechanics, structural field theory, unified framework

•Mar 19, 2026•0 citations

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.1: Time and Interaction as Emergent Structural Ordering

Koji Okino

This work presents Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.1, a minimal, unified, and falsifiable framework in which time and interaction are not fundamental, but emerge from structural differentiation. In SDQ, time is defined as the ordering of irreversible structural change, while interaction arises from the overlap of structural gradients. Quantum states are interpreted as relational configurations within unresolved structural networks rather than intrinsic probabilistic entities. The theory replaces fundamental assumptions with structural relations, proposing that observables such as time, force, and probability are projections of an underlying structural process. A single decisive observational test is introduced: the SDQ-Correlation Test (SDQ-CT). While standard quantum theory predicts constant maximal correlation, SDQ predicts an intrinsic decay of correlation with structural connectivity: S(L_s) = 2√2 e^{-βL_s} A statistically significant dependence of correlation strength on structural connectivity at fixed physical separation provides a direct and falsifiable criterion distinguishing structural emergence from intrinsic randomness. All figures are reproducible via the included Python script. This framework provides a direct path toward experimental validation.

•Mar 28, 2026•0 citations

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.4: Time as Irreversible Structural Differentiation

Koji Okino

This repository presents Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.4, a minimal and falsifiable structural reformulation of quantum time. In standard quantum mechanics, time is treated as an external parameter. In SDQ, time is reinterpreted as the irreversible ordering of structural differentiation. The core proposal is that time does not independently flow as a primitive background quantity. Instead, it emerges as the accumulated record of irreversible structural change. The framework is summarized by a minimal structural time measure: τ(D) = 1 − exp(−λD) This formulation implies that temporal ordering is not fundamental, but arises from structural differentiation dynamics. Decoherence, measurement, and time are unified as manifestations of a single structural process. A key prediction of SDQ v1.4 is: Systems with identical conventional time parameters but different structural differentiation histories may exhibit measurable deviations in effective temporal ordering. This provides a single decisive, falsifiable, and experimentally accessible pathway to test the structural origin of time. The figures included in this repository are not arbitrary visualizations but direct representations of the core structural time equation and its observable implications. If validated, this framework implies that time is not a primitive variable in physics, but an emergent observable derived from structural processes.

•Mar 30, 2026•0 citations

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ): A Minimal and Falsifiable Framework for Decoherence, Measurement, and Structural Dynamics

Koji Okino

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) presents a minimal and falsifiable reformulation of quantum decoherence and measurement. In SDQ, decoherence is not interpreted as environmental noise, but as the irreversible loss of structural connectivity within a closed relational system. A unified structural correlation function, S(L_s, t) = S_0 exp(-βL_s) exp(-γt), describes how both structural distance and structural time govern the decay of quantum correlations. This framework reinterprets key quantum concepts:- Decoherence as structural dilution- Measurement as irreversible structural path selection- Time as the record of structural evolution A central prediction of SDQ is that decoherence is not universal, but depends explicitly on structural connectivity: γ_eff = γ_0 + κL_s This leads to a single decisive, directly testable, and experimentally falsifiable criterion distinguishing SDQ from standard quantum mechanics. By connecting structural dynamics to observable quantities, SDQ establishes a direct bridge between theoretical formulation and experimental verification.

•Mar 29, 2026•0 citations

Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.2: Structural Origin of Correlation and Emergent Time

Koji Okino

We propose a minimal and falsifiable structural reformulation of quantum theory. In SDQ, correlation is not fundamental but emerges from accumulated structural connectivity. We introduce a structural correlation function S(Ls) and demonstrate that its decay is governed by structural connectivity distance and temporal evolution. This leads to a unified interpretation of correlation, information, and time as manifestations of structural differentiation. Unlike standard quantum mechanics, SDQ predicts measurable deviations in correlation under varying structural connectivity. This work provides a direct experimental pathway to distinguish structural quantum theory from standard quantum mechanics.This framework introduces a structural reinterpretation without modifying the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics.

•Mar 29, 2026•0 citations

Structural Differentiation Observation (SDO) v1.0: Observation as a Fixation Process of Differentiated States

Koji Okino

This work introduces **Structural Differentiation Observation (SDO) v1.0**, a minimal and falsifiable framework in which observation is redefined as a structural process that produces a realized state through interaction. In SDO, reality is not treated as a pre-existing fixed entity. Instead, multiple differentiated states exist as possibilities, and interaction drives the fixation of one realized configuration. The framework is built upon a single structural transition: S_possible → (interaction) → S_fixed A key contribution of SDO is the reinterpretation of observation as a dynamical and generative process rather than passive measurement. The theory introduces: - A structural definition of interaction (I) as coupling between differentiated states- A fixation dynamics law: R_fix = 1 − exp(−αI)- An emergent time relation: t_obs ∝ Σ F_i Importantly, the interaction term I is connected to measurable quantities such as correlation strength, information flow, or interaction energy, providing a direct bridge between abstract structure and experimental observables. The framework is supported by a complete figure set illustrating: - State fixation (branching → convergence)- Network propagation and fixation cascade- Emergence of time through ordered fixation- Structural production of realized states- Interaction-dependent fixation dynamics SDO suggests that observation does not merely reveal reality, but structurally produces it through fixation. This provides a clear, decisive, and directly testable pathway toward experimental validation across physical and informational systems. This work is part of the broader Structural Differentiation Framework (SDC/SDI/SDT/SDO),aiming toward a unified description of structure, information, time, and observation.

•Apr 7, 2026•0 citations
We present Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.0, a minimal and conceptually unified framework in which quantum phenomena are interpreted as manifestations of structural differentiation. In this framework, a quantum is defined not as a particle or discrete entity, but as the minimal structural difference: Q ≡ ΔC_min The wavefunction is reinterpreted as a distribution of unresolved structural configurations rather than a physical wave: Ψ(x,t) = D[Q(x,t)] Measurement is described as a process of structural fixation: Q_superposition → Q_fixed In this view, observation does not collapse a wavefunction, but resolves an unresolved structural configuration. Furthermore, SDQ provides a direct mapping between structural dynamics and physical quantities: E = dC/dt (energy as structural change)M = ∫C dV (mass as accumulated structure)F ~ -∇C (force as structural gradient) This leads to the central statement of the framework: "Physical quantities emerge from structural differentiation." SDQ introduces no additional entities or assumptions, and instead reformulates quantum theory through a minimal structural ontology. The repository includes:- The full preprint (PDF)- Three conceptual figures- A Python script to reproduce all figures This framework is minimal, internally consistent, and provides a clear conceptual pathway toward a structural unification of quantum and physical phenomena.
This work introduces Structural Differentiation Quantum (SDQ) as an extension of Structural Differentiation Cosmology (SDC) and Structural Differentiation Gravity (SDG). In this framework, quantum phenomena are interpreted as manifestations of microscopic fluctuations in the structural density field C(x,t). The wavefunction is not treated as a purely probabilistic entity, but as a representation of local structural states. We show that quantum behavior naturally emerges from structural fluctuations δC(x,t), while gravitational behavior arises from ∇C, and cosmological evolution is governed by C(t). This leads to a minimal unified structural framework in which: - Cosmology corresponds to large-scale evolution of C(t)- Gravity corresponds to gradients ∇C- Quantum phenomena correspond to fluctuations δC Figure 6 illustrates this unification as a scale-dependent structural hierarchy. This work represents version v1.3 of the SDQ framework and serves as a foundational preprint connecting structure-based cosmology, gravity, and quantum interpretation. Keywords: structural cosmology, quantum structure, emergent quantum mechanics, structural field theory, unified framework
This work presents Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.1, a minimal, unified, and falsifiable framework in which time and interaction are not fundamental, but emerge from structural differentiation. In SDQ, time is defined as the ordering of irreversible structural change, while interaction arises from the overlap of structural gradients. Quantum states are interpreted as relational configurations within unresolved structural networks rather than intrinsic probabilistic entities. The theory replaces fundamental assumptions with structural relations, proposing that observables such as time, force, and probability are projections of an underlying structural process. A single decisive observational test is introduced: the SDQ-Correlation Test (SDQ-CT). While standard quantum theory predicts constant maximal correlation, SDQ predicts an intrinsic decay of correlation with structural connectivity: S(L_s) = 2√2 e^{-βL_s} A statistically significant dependence of correlation strength on structural connectivity at fixed physical separation provides a direct and falsifiable criterion distinguishing structural emergence from intrinsic randomness. All figures are reproducible via the included Python script. This framework provides a direct path toward experimental validation.
This repository presents Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) v1.4, a minimal and falsifiable structural reformulation of quantum time. In standard quantum mechanics, time is treated as an external parameter. In SDQ, time is reinterpreted as the irreversible ordering of structural differentiation. The core proposal is that time does not independently flow as a primitive background quantity. Instead, it emerges as the accumulated record of irreversible structural change. The framework is summarized by a minimal structural time measure: τ(D) = 1 − exp(−λD) This formulation implies that temporal ordering is not fundamental, but arises from structural differentiation dynamics. Decoherence, measurement, and time are unified as manifestations of a single structural process. A key prediction of SDQ v1.4 is: Systems with identical conventional time parameters but different structural differentiation histories may exhibit measurable deviations in effective temporal ordering. This provides a single decisive, falsifiable, and experimentally accessible pathway to test the structural origin of time. The figures included in this repository are not arbitrary visualizations but direct representations of the core structural time equation and its observable implications. If validated, this framework implies that time is not a primitive variable in physics, but an emergent observable derived from structural processes.
Structural Differentiation Quantum Theory (SDQ) presents a minimal and falsifiable reformulation of quantum decoherence and measurement. In SDQ, decoherence is not interpreted as environmental noise, but as the irreversible loss of structural connectivity within a closed relational system. A unified structural correlation function, S(L_s, t) = S_0 exp(-βL_s) exp(-γt), describes how both structural distance and structural time govern the decay of quantum correlations. This framework reinterprets key quantum concepts:- Decoherence as structural dilution- Measurement as irreversible structural path selection- Time as the record of structural evolution A central prediction of SDQ is that decoherence is not universal, but depends explicitly on structural connectivity: γ_eff = γ_0 + κL_s This leads to a single decisive, directly testable, and experimentally falsifiable criterion distinguishing SDQ from standard quantum mechanics. By connecting structural dynamics to observable quantities, SDQ establishes a direct bridge between theoretical formulation and experimental verification.
We propose a minimal and falsifiable structural reformulation of quantum theory. In SDQ, correlation is not fundamental but emerges from accumulated structural connectivity. We introduce a structural correlation function S(Ls) and demonstrate that its decay is governed by structural connectivity distance and temporal evolution. This leads to a unified interpretation of correlation, information, and time as manifestations of structural differentiation. Unlike standard quantum mechanics, SDQ predicts measurable deviations in correlation under varying structural connectivity. This work provides a direct experimental pathway to distinguish structural quantum theory from standard quantum mechanics.This framework introduces a structural reinterpretation without modifying the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics.
This work introduces **Structural Differentiation Observation (SDO) v1.0**, a minimal and falsifiable framework in which observation is redefined as a structural process that produces a realized state through interaction. In SDO, reality is not treated as a pre-existing fixed entity. Instead, multiple differentiated states exist as possibilities, and interaction drives the fixation of one realized configuration. The framework is built upon a single structural transition: S_possible → (interaction) → S_fixed A key contribution of SDO is the reinterpretation of observation as a dynamical and generative process rather than passive measurement. The theory introduces: - A structural definition of interaction (I) as coupling between differentiated states- A fixation dynamics law: R_fix = 1 − exp(−αI)- An emergent time relation: t_obs ∝ Σ F_i Importantly, the interaction term I is connected to measurable quantities such as correlation strength, information flow, or interaction energy, providing a direct bridge between abstract structure and experimental observables. The framework is supported by a complete figure set illustrating: - State fixation (branching → convergence)- Network propagation and fixation cascade- Emergence of time through ordered fixation- Structural production of realized states- Interaction-dependent fixation dynamics SDO suggests that observation does not merely reveal reality, but structurally produces it through fixation. This provides a clear, decisive, and directly testable pathway toward experimental validation across physical and informational systems. This work is part of the broader Structural Differentiation Framework (SDC/SDI/SDT/SDO),aiming toward a unified description of structure, information, time, and observation.