Energy and Angular Momentum: An Algebraic Study

Alvin Meckler

Ajoy Kumar Ghatak, S. Lokanathan

Owen L. de Lange

An algebraic (representation-independent) analysis is presented for the Dirac oscillator in an angular momentum basis. The analysis is based on shift operators for energy and angular momentum, and it is similar to that for a non-relativistic isotropic harmonic oscillator. The shift operators generate all the eigenkets of the Dirac oscillator from a 'vacuum' ket. The shift operations yield energy eigenvalues and certain matrix elements. The relationship to the factorization method is discussed.

Stephen P. Martin

Sergio Giardino

Starting from generalized position operators, we derive complex and quaternionic angular momentum operators along with their commutation algebra as well. These algebras differ from the standard Hermitian ones, especially in terms of commutation relations involving partial and total angular momentum operators. Despite these differences, the effective quantum expectation values obtained from slightly deformed algebras align with those from the conventional Hermitian algebra. This suggests that even though the wave functions and resulting dynamics differ from standard quantum Hermitian behavior, these deformed algebras can still be effectively understood as valid angular momentum algebras.

M. E. Rose, Bernard T. Feld