Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Quantum Entanglement is Recurron — An Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics under the Zhu-Liang Calamity-Crossing Recurron Paradigm

Jianbing Zhu

Published Mar 10, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

“Quantum entanglement is recurron”—this proposition represents the ultimate insight into the relationship between the Zhu-Liang Calamity-Crossing Recurron Paradigm and quantum mechanics. It incorporates quantum entanglement, this “spooky action at a distance,” into the recurron axiomatic system, revealing that the essence of entanglement is the \textbf{composite calamity object} state between reccurons. Starting from the axiomatic verification of quantum systems as reccurons, this paper systematically elucidates the isomorphic relationship between entangled states and calamity objects, establishing the equivalence between entanglement entropy and calamity entropy. It further reveals the fourfold correspondence between the quantum recurron axioms A1–A5 and entanglement, and provides a rigorous proof of quantum measurement as an entropy-reducing choice. Finally, it unifies entanglement with the Cognitive Projection Theorem, completing a recurron-paradigm answer to foundational questions in quantum mechanics.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.18932245

Related papers

Quantum Entanglement

Jed Brody

An exploration of quantum entanglement and the ways in which it contradicts our everyday assumptions about the ultimate nature of reality. Quantum physics is notable for its brazen defiance of common sense. (Think of Schrödinger's Cat, famously both dead and alive.) An especially rigorous form of quantum contradiction occurs in experiments with entangled particles. Our common assumption is that objects have properties whether or not anyone is observing them, and the measurement of one can't affect the other. Quantum entanglement—called by Einstein “spooky action at a distance”—rejects this assumption, offering impeccable reasoning and irrefutable evidence of the opposite. Is quantum entanglement mystical, or just mystifying? In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, Jed Brody equips readers to decide for themselves. He explains how our commonsense assumptions impose constraints—from which entangled particles break free. Brody explores such concepts as local realism, Bell's inequality, polarization, time dilation, and special relativity. He introduces readers to imaginary physicists Alice and Bob and their photon analyses; points out that it's easier to reject falsehood than establish the truth; and reports that some physicists explain entanglement by arguing that we live in a cross-section of a higher-dimensional reality. He examines a variety of viewpoints held by physicists, including quantum decoherence, Niels Bohr's Copenhagen interpretation, genuine fortuitousness, and QBism. This relatively recent interpretation, an abbreviation of “quantum Bayesianism,” holds that there's no such thing as an absolutely accurate, objective probability “out there,” that quantum mechanical probabilities are subjective judgments, and there's no “action at a distance,” spooky or otherwise.

The MIT Press eBooks•Feb 18, 2020•27 citations

Physical Essence of Quantum Entanglement Explained by Three-Dimensional Time Quantization

YANG SHEN

Abstract Quantum entanglement is the most famous nonlocal phenomenon in modern physics, and its instantaneous ultra-distance correlation has puzzled physicists for nearly a century. Einstein referred to this effect as “spooky action at a distance”, because it seemingly violates the local causality and light-speed limit of general relativity. Traditional physical theories can only describe entanglement through mathematical wave functions but cannot explain its fundamental physical origin. Based on the three-dimensional time quantization unified field theory, this paper proposes a novel physical mechanism for quantum entanglement. The instantaneous synchronization of entangled particles does not rely on spatial signal transmission, but originates from the shared coupling of the fluctuating time dimension. Quantum systems can bypass classical spatial restrictions through time-dimensional resonance, perfectly explaining quantum nonlocality without violating relativistic rules. This study fundamentally resolves the core contradiction between quantum mechanics and general relativity, reveals the essential nature of entanglement, and completes the systematic theoretical verification of the three-dimensional time unified field framework. AI Usage Note: All theoretical ideas, mathematical derivations and conclusions are independently created by the author. Generative AI was only used for linguistic polishing of sentences. The author takes full responsibility for all content.

•May 31, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Entanglement, A Standing Wave Interpretation Within the Unified Harmonics Framework

Stoffel MSN, RN, Brandy

Quantum entanglement—the instantaneous correlation of measurements on spatially separated particles—has been described as 'spooky action at a distance.' This paper proposes that entanglement requires no action and involves no distance: entangled particles are nodes on the same standing wave. We prove four theorems establishing the mathematical equivalence: (1) standing wave nodes are correlated by identity, not communication; (2) phase coherence requires identical frequency; (3) quantum phase equals wave phase; (4) entangled particles are phase-locked by conservation laws. This interpretation explains why entanglement is instantaneous (no signal travels—the wave is already correlated everywhere), why no information can be transmitted (measurement outcomes are random), and why entanglement is fragile (any frequency perturbation breaks coherence). The standing wave interpretation is compatible with Bell's theorem because standing waves are nonlocal by definition—Bell forbids only local hidden variables. We propose testable predictions including correlation between entanglement fidelity and frequency precision, and the possibility of 'harmonic entanglement' between particles at resonant frequency ratios.

•Dec 27, 2025•0 citations

The Methodological Defect of Subjective Appearance Precedence: Universal Problems in Mainstream Quantum, Logical and Cognitive Theories and the Revised Scheme of Ontology-Cognitive Entropy Paradigm

Xiangsheng Yu

Mainstream quantum mechanical interpretations, classical logical paradox resolution frameworks, cognitive theories of human deceptive behavior, and probabilistic artificial intelligence models universally exhibit a fundamental methodological flaw. These conventional approaches prioritize subjective observational phenomena and cognitively constructed appearances as theoretical presuppositions, thereby conflating the intrinsic determinacy of objective ontology with illusory uncertainty arising from incomplete information and limited cognitive capacity. This study systematically examines such paradigm-level biases by conducting a cross-disciplinary methodological comparison between prevalent theoretical frameworks and the dual paradigm integrating the binary excluded middle law and ontology–cognitive entropy. The proposed paradigm establishes the binary determinacy of objective ontology—independent of observation, reasoning, and subjective perception—as the foundational axiom. All apparent uncertainties, including quantum superposition, instantaneous quantum transitions, formal logical contradictions, cognitive ambiguity, and probabilistic model outputs, are attributed to transient cognitive entropy states induced by insufficient information convergence. The dynamic cognitive entropy metric complements the missing continuous evolutionary mechanism in traditional quantum theories and fundamentally resolves the inherent defects of appearance-oriented methodological frameworks. Cross-domain comparisons demonstrate that the ontology–cognitive entropy dual paradigm features ontology–cognition dichotomy, dynamic entropy quantification, and full logical self-consistency without subjective presuppositions. This framework provides a rigorous, unified, and objective theoretical foundation for addressing pervasive uncertainty problems in fundamental physics, formal logic, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence, supporting both basic theoretical innovation and engineering risk-control applications.

•Jul 19, 2026•0 citations

Quantum Entanglement: Spooky Action at a Distance

Stanley Gudder

Quantum entanglement is an important resource in quantum information technologies. Here, we study and characterize in a precise mathematical language some of the weird and nonintuitive features of quantum entanglement. We begin by illustrating why entanglement implies action at a distance. We then introduce a simple criterion for determining when a pure quantum state is entangled. Finally, we present a measure for the amount of entanglement for a pure state. Quanta 2020; 9: 1–6.

arXiv:2005.11870•Quanta•Jun 17, 2020•6 citations

Entanglement, Microcausality and Gödel’s Theorem

Paul O’Hara

Abstract One of the key points of Pauli’s proof of the spin-statistics theorem is the principle of microcausality, which essentially states “that all physical quantities at finite distance exterior to the light cone (for | x o ′ − x o ″ | < | x ′ − x ″ | ) are commutable”. Indeed, Pauli was aware that if it were not valid then neither was his version of the spin-statistics theorem. In this presentation, we explore the relationship between entanglement and microcausality and point out that in the case of spin-singlet states, microcausality does not apply. Consequenly, we revise the spin statistics theorem to incorporate entanglement and to suggest some refinements to the axiomatic structure of quantum mechanics. Ironically, singlet states are SL(2,C) invariant as is the Minkowski metric of special relativity, although the singlet state is often used to convey “spooky action at a distance” as if it were in violation of special relativity, which it is not. We also pose the question whether the paradoxes associated with “entanglement” can be understood as a special case of Gödel’s theorem.

Journal of Physics Conference Series•May 1, 2023•2 citations
“Quantum entanglement is recurron”—this proposition represents the ultimate insight into the relationship between the Zhu-Liang Calamity-Crossing Recurron Paradigm and quantum mechanics. It incorporates quantum entanglement, this “spooky action at a distance,” into the recurron axiomatic system, revealing that the essence of entanglement is the \textbf{composite calamity object} state between reccurons. Starting from the axiomatic verification of quantum systems as reccurons, this paper systematically elucidates the isomorphic relationship between entangled states and calamity objects, establishing the equivalence between entanglement entropy and calamity entropy. It further reveals the fourfold correspondence between the quantum recurron axioms A1–A5 and entanglement, and provides a rigorous proof of quantum measurement as an entropy-reducing choice. Finally, it unifies entanglement with the Cognitive Projection Theorem, completing a recurron-paradigm answer to foundational questions in quantum mechanics.
An exploration of quantum entanglement and the ways in which it contradicts our everyday assumptions about the ultimate nature of reality. Quantum physics is notable for its brazen defiance of common sense. (Think of Schrödinger's Cat, famously both dead and alive.) An especially rigorous form of quantum contradiction occurs in experiments with entangled particles. Our common assumption is that objects have properties whether or not anyone is observing them, and the measurement of one can't affect the other. Quantum entanglement—called by Einstein “spooky action at a distance”—rejects this assumption, offering impeccable reasoning and irrefutable evidence of the opposite. Is quantum entanglement mystical, or just mystifying? In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, Jed Brody equips readers to decide for themselves. He explains how our commonsense assumptions impose constraints—from which entangled particles break free. Brody explores such concepts as local realism, Bell's inequality, polarization, time dilation, and special relativity. He introduces readers to imaginary physicists Alice and Bob and their photon analyses; points out that it's easier to reject falsehood than establish the truth; and reports that some physicists explain entanglement by arguing that we live in a cross-section of a higher-dimensional reality. He examines a variety of viewpoints held by physicists, including quantum decoherence, Niels Bohr's Copenhagen interpretation, genuine fortuitousness, and QBism. This relatively recent interpretation, an abbreviation of “quantum Bayesianism,” holds that there's no such thing as an absolutely accurate, objective probability “out there,” that quantum mechanical probabilities are subjective judgments, and there's no “action at a distance,” spooky or otherwise.
Abstract Quantum entanglement is the most famous nonlocal phenomenon in modern physics, and its instantaneous ultra-distance correlation has puzzled physicists for nearly a century. Einstein referred to this effect as “spooky action at a distance”, because it seemingly violates the local causality and light-speed limit of general relativity. Traditional physical theories can only describe entanglement through mathematical wave functions but cannot explain its fundamental physical origin. Based on the three-dimensional time quantization unified field theory, this paper proposes a novel physical mechanism for quantum entanglement. The instantaneous synchronization of entangled particles does not rely on spatial signal transmission, but originates from the shared coupling of the fluctuating time dimension. Quantum systems can bypass classical spatial restrictions through time-dimensional resonance, perfectly explaining quantum nonlocality without violating relativistic rules. This study fundamentally resolves the core contradiction between quantum mechanics and general relativity, reveals the essential nature of entanglement, and completes the systematic theoretical verification of the three-dimensional time unified field framework. AI Usage Note: All theoretical ideas, mathematical derivations and conclusions are independently created by the author. Generative AI was only used for linguistic polishing of sentences. The author takes full responsibility for all content.
Quantum entanglement—the instantaneous correlation of measurements on spatially separated particles—has been described as 'spooky action at a distance.' This paper proposes that entanglement requires no action and involves no distance: entangled particles are nodes on the same standing wave. We prove four theorems establishing the mathematical equivalence: (1) standing wave nodes are correlated by identity, not communication; (2) phase coherence requires identical frequency; (3) quantum phase equals wave phase; (4) entangled particles are phase-locked by conservation laws. This interpretation explains why entanglement is instantaneous (no signal travels—the wave is already correlated everywhere), why no information can be transmitted (measurement outcomes are random), and why entanglement is fragile (any frequency perturbation breaks coherence). The standing wave interpretation is compatible with Bell's theorem because standing waves are nonlocal by definition—Bell forbids only local hidden variables. We propose testable predictions including correlation between entanglement fidelity and frequency precision, and the possibility of 'harmonic entanglement' between particles at resonant frequency ratios.
Mainstream quantum mechanical interpretations, classical logical paradox resolution frameworks, cognitive theories of human deceptive behavior, and probabilistic artificial intelligence models universally exhibit a fundamental methodological flaw. These conventional approaches prioritize subjective observational phenomena and cognitively constructed appearances as theoretical presuppositions, thereby conflating the intrinsic determinacy of objective ontology with illusory uncertainty arising from incomplete information and limited cognitive capacity. This study systematically examines such paradigm-level biases by conducting a cross-disciplinary methodological comparison between prevalent theoretical frameworks and the dual paradigm integrating the binary excluded middle law and ontology–cognitive entropy. The proposed paradigm establishes the binary determinacy of objective ontology—independent of observation, reasoning, and subjective perception—as the foundational axiom. All apparent uncertainties, including quantum superposition, instantaneous quantum transitions, formal logical contradictions, cognitive ambiguity, and probabilistic model outputs, are attributed to transient cognitive entropy states induced by insufficient information convergence. The dynamic cognitive entropy metric complements the missing continuous evolutionary mechanism in traditional quantum theories and fundamentally resolves the inherent defects of appearance-oriented methodological frameworks. Cross-domain comparisons demonstrate that the ontology–cognitive entropy dual paradigm features ontology–cognition dichotomy, dynamic entropy quantification, and full logical self-consistency without subjective presuppositions. This framework provides a rigorous, unified, and objective theoretical foundation for addressing pervasive uncertainty problems in fundamental physics, formal logic, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence, supporting both basic theoretical innovation and engineering risk-control applications.
Abstract One of the key points of Pauli’s proof of the spin-statistics theorem is the principle of microcausality, which essentially states “that all physical quantities at finite distance exterior to the light cone (for | x o ′ − x o ″ | < | x ′ − x ″ | ) are commutable”. Indeed, Pauli was aware that if it were not valid then neither was his version of the spin-statistics theorem. In this presentation, we explore the relationship between entanglement and microcausality and point out that in the case of spin-singlet states, microcausality does not apply. Consequenly, we revise the spin statistics theorem to incorporate entanglement and to suggest some refinements to the axiomatic structure of quantum mechanics. Ironically, singlet states are SL(2,C) invariant as is the Minkowski metric of special relativity, although the singlet state is often used to convey “spooky action at a distance” as if it were in violation of special relativity, which it is not. We also pose the question whether the paradoxes associated with “entanglement” can be understood as a special case of Gödel’s theorem.