Vestnik of Samara University Natural Science Series

Dynamics of entanglement of qubits in not-resonant two-qubit Jaynes — Cummings model in the presence of dipole-dipole and Ising interactions

Башкиров Е. К

Published Jan 15, 2026• 0 citations

Abstract

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a system consisting of two identical qubits interacting non-resonantly with a single-mode field of an ideal resonator in the presence of direct dipole-dipole and Ising interactions between the qubits. In the representation of "dressed" states, we find an exact solution of the quantum time Liouville equation for the full density matrix of the system under consideration for the initial separable and entangled states of the qubits and the thermal initial state of the resonator field. Based on the exact solution, the criterion for qubit entanglement, negativity, is calculated. The results of numerical modeling of negativity show that the inclusion of dipole-dipole and Ising coupling in the case of separable initial states of qubits can lead to a significant increase in the maximum degree of their entanglement, and in the case of entangled initial states of qubits, to stabilization of the initial entanglement. For the model with resonant interaction of qubits and the resonator field, direct interaction of qubits can also lead to the disappearance of the sudden death of entanglement effect.

DOI: 10.18287/2541-7525-2025-31-3-171-186

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