A Bitemporal Solution to Nonlocality and the EPR Paradox

Elliott, G.H.

Published Nov 19, 2025• 0 citations

Abstract

The apparent nonlocality of quantum mechanics and the EPR paradox arise from a single temporal category error: the Born rule deliberately erases the quantum system’s own proper time τ (Schrödinger’s Clock — the oriented global phase e^{−iEτ/ℏ}) and thereby renders probability space completely atimeless. When Bell tests later timestamp detection events with an external classical experimenter time t_exp and apply a coincidence window, they forcibly substitute one temporal coordinate for another that no longer exists. Null time ≠ zero time. This substitution creates the illusion of instantaneous (zero-time) collapse. In reality the temporal interval is not zero — it is null: the coordinate itself was projected away. Every consistent recording system outside physics — double-entry bookkeeping, temporal databases, GPS — avoids this paradox by maintaining two independent times: transaction/system time τ and posting/coordinate time t_exp. Quantum mechanics is intrinsically bitemporal. The Born rule is the only projection in physics that collapses these two columns into one, manufacturing apparent nonlocality. Retaining the dual-time structure of the amplitude representation restores strict relativistic locality and causality. Most dramatically, devices that preserve quadrature data can perform coincidence-free Bell tests by post-selection alignment of independent measurements using the residual shared phase — demonstrated explicitly in Elliott G. H. (2025), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.17612223. The universally required coincidence window in probability-space Bell tests is therefore the direct experimental proof of this temporal collapse — a classical substitute for the quantum system time that was destroyed. Quantum nonlocality is not fundamental; it is an artefact of single-time bookkeeping applied to a dual-time theory. Technical foundation (amplitude-space model and phase-jitter signatures): Elliott G. H., “A Local Amplitude-Based Resolution of the EPR Paradox via Dimensional Embedding”, Zenodo, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.17516855 (2025). Experimental demonstration (coincidence-free resynchronisation): Elliott G. H., “Coincidence-Free Bell Tests via Post-Selection Alignment of Independent Quadrature Measurements”, Zenodo, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.17612223 (2025). Keywords: quantum nonlocality, EPR paradox, Bell theorem, Born rule, bitemporal, dual time, system time, experimenter time, Schrödinger’s Clock, null time, coincidence window, coincidence-free Bell test, dimensional reduction, quantum foundations

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17645562

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