Introduction to Applied Quantum Mechanics: Why quantum behavior is impacting technology
Duncan G. Steel
Abstract This is an introduction to the field, providing a brief discussion of why quantum physics is creating new opportunities in modern technology. Quantum has always been a part of the discussion on the behavior of semiconductors for transistors. But the measurements were on classical parameters. Now measurements are being made on quantum mechanical observables. This means that one of the most important features of quantum mechanics, namely the principle of superposition can be used to create entirely new devices. It is the principle of superposition, where a switch can be on and off at the same in a quantum system, that leads to amazing results of quantum entanglement of observables. The chapter sets the stage for the student to learn that the usual way of thinking about things in the classical world, such as the charge on a capacitor as a function of time, is no longer viable in a quantum system.
•Apr 30, 2021•0 citations