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De Gruyter eBooks

305Chapter 12 Quantum blind computing for privacy-preserving medical diagnosis

Vinay Aseri, Arnav Dua, Rajwinder Singh Mankoo, Harish Chowdhary

Published Apr 23, 2025• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

This chapter explores the application of quantum blind computing (QBC) quantum blind computing (QBC) in medical diagnostics medical diagnostics , especially in enhancing privacy privacy and security in medical data processing. First, we revisit the most crucial issues of medical diagnostics medical diagnostics with regard to privacy privacy and how data should be handled securely in such sensitive environments. Then, we delve into the basics of quantum computing and blind computing to describe how these two merge into QBC. This chapter has looked at the state of the art in traditional methodologies for privacy privacy -preserving analysis of medical data, along with a critical look at limitations that call for robust solutions. The core of this chapter places QBC in its place as a game-changing technology for privacy privacy -preserving medical diagnosis. We show how QBC allows one to do the computation on encrypted medical data without decryption and thus permits secure collaboration amongst healthcare providers and researchers. Also, quantum protocols quantum protocols are discussed, enabling secure processing of medical data and case studies that will bring forth the potential of QBC in health-tech applications. While acknowledging the promise of QBC, we also discuss some of the challenges and limitations of implementing this technology in healthcare settings, including technical barriers, scalability concerns, and potential ethical considerations. It concludes with the discussion of future prospects and research directions that QBC might have in medical diagnostics medical diagnostics , touching on improvements in quantum hardware and software, emerging trends in privacy privacy -preserving health technologies, and the possibilities of QBC applications beyond medicine.

DOI
10.1515/9783111264349-012

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The advent of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and quantum-based privacy-preserving techniques has ushered in a new era for securing communication channels within the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) systems. We examine the fundamentals, uses, and ramifications of quantum cryptography in relation to healthcare data security in this thorough investigation. The journey commences with an in-depth overview of quantum cryptography, unraveling the concepts of superposition, entanglement, and quantum gates that form the bedrock of quantum computing. As we proceed, we investigate the uses of quantum cryptography, highlighting its contribution to resolving the particular issues brought about by the data-intensive and networked character of IoMT systems. The relevance of QKD in ensuring secure communication within IoMT is meticulously dissected, with case studies and experiments demonstrating the practicality and effectiveness of quantum-based privacy-preserving techniques. From telemedicine networks to wearable health devices, each case study offers valuable insights into the application of quantum-safe cryptography, showcasing its ability to fortify data integrity and confidentiality. A meticulous survey of existing research, coupled with an analysis of advancements in quantum cryptography, provides a panoramic view of the current landscape. From hardware limitations to distance constraints, the study navigates through challenges and breakthroughs, offering a roadmap for the future integration of quantum technologies into IoMT systems.Comparing quantum-based approaches with classical cryptography unveils a nuanced landscape of computational complexity, key distribution methodologies, and real-time encryption considerations. This comparative analysis serves as a guide for healthcare practitioners and technologists in making informed decisions regarding the adoption of quantum-based privacy-preserving techniques in IoMT environments. The case studies and experiments collectively paint a picture of the practicality and promise of quantum-based privacy-preserving techniques in IoMT scenarios. Anticipating future advancements, the exploration extends into quantum hardware improvements, standardization efforts, and the integration of quantum technologies with emerging trends like edge computing and blockchain. As the healthcare industry stands on the cusp of a quantum revolution, the comprehensive insights provided herein offer a foundation for understanding, implementing, and shaping the future of secure healthcare communication through the lens of quantum cryptography.
Rapid technological evolution, coupled with ever-increasing dependency on digital infrastructure, has raised challenges for securing the future of networks that are unprecedented in their dimensions. While quantum computing quantum computing is lurking around the corner, traditional security mechanisms become increasingly vulnerable to sophisticated cyberattacks. Quantum computing is a two-edged sword; it could revolutionize computing by solving problems way beyond the capabilities of classical computers, but at the same time, it is threatening because it could break current cryptographic systems. In order to avoid this risk, quantum-safe cryptography cryptography and innovative paradigms like blind computing have emerged as promising solutions. Blind computing blind computing has been a key privacy privacy -preserving approach, whereby data content is not disclosed even while it is being processed; it keeps data confidential even across hostile environments. The integration of quantum computing and blind computing opens up new horizons in network network security through the secure transmission of data, protection of privacy, and building resilience against cyber threats in the future. The chapter will present the basic elements of quantum computing, blind computing, and their combinations, enabling the development of secure quantum-resistant networks and protocols in order to ensure information assurance in a quantum world. It identifies use cases and industrial applications of those current threats and associated countermeasures and gives pointers for future research on these problems with relation to the so-called post quantum post quantum scenario. By addressing these critical advancements, the chapter aims to provide insights into 204 how to create secure and privacy-focused networks that will stand tall against the challenges of the digital landscape of tomorrow.
Future developments in quantum computing, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) technology, and smart hospital infrastructure provide an unprecedented threat to data privacy and the ethical regulation of healthcare delivery. The chapter evaluates the hybrid junction points between quantum computing capacity and data security in the healthcare industry, gauging how its heightened processing mechanisms not only pose challenges to traditional security systems, but also provide unprecedented data protection through quantum-based cryptography: quantum cryptography and quantum key distribution. The prevalence of quantum computing promises exponential growth in areas of medical diagnostics, drug discovery, and optimization of personalized treatment, yet it presents a fundamental challenge to patient privacy, consent, and ownership of medical data. Based on a thorough scan of existing privacy protection models and ethical frameworks as well as quantum-resistant cryptographic methods, this chapter provides an integrated ethical-privacy framework that can be utilized to secure quantum–IoMT healthcare ecosystems. The research process reveals some of the possible weak points in existing data protection solutions in the healthcare sector in the case of quantum computers, namely the insecurity of RSA and elliptic curve cryptography. In addition, the chapter discusses ethical issues of paramount importance such as algorithmic bias and quantum-enhanced artificial intelligence systems, fair access to quantum healthcare technologies, and implications of automated medical decisions. The current case studies on the innovation of smart hospitals using quantum security protocols reveal the possibility as well as the difficulties of ensuring that ethics is adhered to without compromising the benefits of using quantum assists. The results indicate that it would be unwise to attempt to integrate quantum computing into healthcare without completely revising the concept of privacy governance, ethical oversight, and regulation systems. This chapter concludes by suggesting a multistakeholder proactive approach to the deployment of quantum-safe healthcare infrastructure that considers the balance of technological innovation along with steadfast commitment to patient rights, data sovereignty, and the pursuit of ethical healthcare provision.
Quantum Computing (QC) has become an interdisciplinary and fast-developing field, with a lot of interest shown by both the academic and industrial community because of its essentially new paradigm of information processing and outstanding capabilities of the quantum computer based on its innovation and a complete break with the paradigm of non-quantum computing. Although this is the future of this potential, there is very little that is known of its transformative effect in the health industry. The survey is the first attempt to give a systematic and broad overview of how quantum computing can improve healthcare, especially in compute-intensive applications like optimization of operations, medical imaging, DNA sequencing, personalized medicine, and drug discovery. The concepts covered in this chapter are comprised of foundational concepts, enabling technologies, areas of applications, system requirements, and architectural models, security, unresolved challenges and imminent research directions. This chapter takes into consideration the general outlook on the quantum computing's significance in medicine and also serves as an efficient guide for new researchers or well-established ones looking into the area. It tries to bring light into the existing research environment, point out the prospects and the challenges and achieve the guidance of the design of future quantum-driven healthcare architectures and applications.
This chapter introduces the foundations of quantum computing and explains why it is poised to reshape modern healthcare. It outlines how quantum principles such as superposition and entanglement enable new forms of computation that can address the growing complexity of medical data, scientific discovery, and clinical decision-making. The chapter explores practical applications across drug discovery, personalized medicine, medical imaging, diagnostics, hospital operations, and data security, showing how quantum systems could solve challenges that exceed the limits of classical computing. Readers are guided through the evolving landscape of hardware, algorithms, workflow integration, and ethical considerations that will shape adoption in clinical and research environments. By the end of the chapter, readers will understand both the transformative potential and the practical constraints of quantum computing, gaining insight into how this emerging technology may support faster discovery, more precise care, stronger security, and more efficient healthcare systems.
The field of quantum computing is also no longer in its infancy but is now being used to transform the healthcare sector with unprecedented computing power; this power can be used to improve machine learning as well as increase the security measures, which will spawn future innovations. The chapter provides an overview of the new environment of quantum-enabled healthcare, especially concentrating on collision points between machine learning and quantum computing to speed up diagnostics, and advancements in tailored healthcare. The quantum-enhanced algorithms would unlock complex biomedical trends that are beyond the capability of classical systems. Simultaneously, quantum cryptography is a security framework capable of providing strong security solutions that are needed to protect sensitive patient data in a healthcare environment that is becoming more digitized. With further development of quantum hardware and algorithms, they are likely to be incorporated in clinical practices, which will bring additional accuracy, efficiency, and ethical practices to medical research and practice. The chapter introduces the recent innovations and radical applications and discusses the issues that will have to be overcome to utilize the possibility of quantum-computing in healthcare to the fullest. Fused with artificial intelligence and secure health informatics, the study work predicts that there will come a time when smart medicine will be more intelligent as well as safer and predictive. The final part looks out into the future and shows how quantum advances could eventually transform the current healthcare paradigms, thereby sparking a new scientific discovery and human health renaissance.