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International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Embedded Design (ISED)

Quantum Circuit Optimization Techniques Using Iterative Pre-Conditioned Gradient Descent

Suvankar Tudu, Shyamapada Mukherjee

Published Dec 20, 2024• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

This paper introduces new optimization techniques which are optimizing QFT(Qunatum Fourier Transformation) circuit, Momentum-Based Iterative Pre-Conditioned Gradient Descent and Nesterov Accelerated Momentum IPCGD to obtain faster and closer approximations in complex problems of optimization. Traditional algorithms, such as normal Gradient Descent, Adam, normal IPCGD (Iteratively Pre-Conditioned Gradient Descent), often suffer from slow progress, oscillations about the solution, and challenges in dealing with noise, especially in complicated or unstable regimes. These proposed techniques use momentum to smooth the updates and predict future steps to arrive at the desired solution in as many as 50 percent fewer iterations compared to standard methods. Experimentation has shown these methods to be outstanding for tasks like quantum circuit optimization with faster convergence and better accuracy. This research addresses some of the key challenges in optimization, improving both efficiency and stability, making it suitable for using in noisy and dynamic settings.

DOI
10.1109/ised63599.2024.10957260

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Quantum-inspired optimization represents a promising avenue for addressing computationally challenging optimization problems. This paper investigates the application of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) to emulate the quantum annealing process, aiming to improve the speed and accuracy of complex optimization tasks. We propose a novel algorithm that iteratively refines a solution based on the gradient of the objective function, mimicking the probabilistic exploration inherent in quantum annealing. This approach offers a potentially more efficient and scalable method compared to traditional optimization techniques, leveraging the strengths of stochasticity. The core mechanism centers around utilizing SGD to dynamically adjust the solution trajectory, effectively mimicking the quantum annealing process.
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