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Quantum Social Science

Analysis of the Impact of Quantum Social Science on Future Urban Governance

Sophia LI

Published Feb 18, 2025• 4 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Quantum social science provides a novel theoretical and methodological framework for addressing the complexities of future urban governance. This study explores the applications of quantum probability, quantum measurement effects, quantum game theory, and quantum computing in optimizing decision-making, enhancing policy simulations, and improving urban resource allocation. The findings highlight that quantum approaches enable more adaptive, intelligent, and transparent governance models, overcoming the limitations of classical decision-making frameworks. However, challenges such as quantum computing hardware constraints, empirical validation, and ethical concerns remain significant. Future research should focus on refining quantum-enhanced governance models, integrating quantum computing with artificial intelligence, and ensuring responsible applications through ethical and regulatory frameworks. By advancing quantum social science, urban management can achieve higher efficiency, resilience, and sustainability in a rapidly evolving world.

DOI
10.6914/qss.01015

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Quantum probability theory, originally developed in the context of quantum mechanics, has increasingly been applied to social sciences to explain decision-making, cognition, and collective behavior. Unlike classical probability models, which assume pre-existing and well-defined preferences, quantum models incorporate superposition, interference, and non-commutativity to capture the contextual dependence and measurement effects observed in human decisions. This paper systematically explores the theoretical foundations of quantum probability in social sciences, discusses model construction techniques, and reviews empirical findings supporting its application. By examining case studies in quantum cognition, quantum game theory, and quantum voting, we illustrate how quantum approaches provide alternative explanations for phenomena such as order effects, measurement-induced attitude shifts, and collective polarization. The paper also discusses the methodological challenges and limitations of quantum social science, emphasizing the need for rigorous experimental validation and interdisciplinary collaboration. Finally, we highlight the potential for integrating quantum probability models with emerging technologies such as quantum computing and artificial intelligence, opening new avenues for social science research and policy applications.
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