Characterization of k-Positive Maps

Jinchuan Hou, Chi-Kwong Li, Yiu‐Tung Poon +2 more

Erling Størmer

We study the so-called K-positive linear maps from B(L) into B(H) for finite dimensional Hilbert spaces L and H and give characterizations of the dual cone of the cone of K-positive maps. Applications are given to decomposable maps and PPT-states.

Marcin Marciniak, Tomasz Młynik, Hiroyuki Osaka

We present a general characterization of k-positivity for a positive map in terms of the estimation of the Ky Fan norm of the matrix constructed from the Kraus operators of the associated completely positive map. Combining this with the result given by Takasaki and Tomiyama we construct a family of positive maps between matrix algebras of different dimensions depending on a parameter. The estimate bounds on the parameter to obtain the $k$-positivity are better than those derived from the spectral conditions considered by Chruściński and Kossakowski. We further look with special attention at the case where we give the precise bound for the regions of decomposability.

Jeremy Levick, Mizanur Rahaman

Erling Størmer, Karol Zyczkowski, et al.

The structure of cones of positive and k-positive maps acting on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is investigated. Special emphasis is given to their duality relations to the sets of superpositive and k-superpositive maps. We characterize k-positive and k-superpositive maps with regard to their properties under taking compositions. A number of results obtained for maps are also rephrased for the corresponding cones of block positive, k-block positive, separable and k-separable operators, due to the Jamio̷lkowski-Choi isomorphism. Generalizations to a situation where no such simple isomorphism is available are also made, employing the idea of mapping cones. As a side result to our discussion, we show that extreme entanglement witnesses, which are optimal, should be of special interest in entanglement studies.

Stanley Gudder