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Physics Letters A

Unidirectional amplified reflections based on four-wave mixing and spontaneously generated coherence

Yue Geng, Peng Chen, Xinfu Zheng, Dong Yan, Hanxiao Zhang, Jin‐Hui Wu, Hong Chun Yang

Published Jan 13, 2025• 3 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130241

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Control of unidirectional light propagation is of paramount importantance to optical signal processing and optical communication. Especially, the amplified optical signal can isolate noise well that may provide more applications. In this work, we propose a dynamically modulated regime to realize unidirectional reflection amplification in a short and dense uniform atomic medium, and all atoms are driven into four-level double-Λ type by two coupling fields with linearly varied intensities along x direction and two weak probe fields. Based on four-wave mixing resonance and the broken spatial symmetry, the complete nonreciprocal reflection (unidirectional reflection) can be amplified with reflectivity more than 2.0, even to 6.0. In addition, the width, height, and position of the unidirectional reflection bands can be tunable. Thus, our regime is feasible and may inspire further applications in all-optical networks that require controllable unidirectional light amplification.