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IET conference proceedings.

Applications of graphene in quantum computing

Chuyan Wang

Published Jan 1, 2025• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Quantum computing has emerged as a competitive alternative in computing, which leverages the principle of quantum mechanics to enhances the performance of electronics in various domains, including biochemodeling, material science and semiconductor technologies. Among the materials gaining attention in this field, graphene, a two-dimensional allotrope of carbon, has positioned itself as a promising candidate for numerous applications in quantum computing. It’s unique thermal conductivity, mechanical strength and and high electron mobility make it an ideal material for several uses in quantum computing, such as qubit implementation- the fundamental units for storing and transmitting quantum information- and carriers to enable various quantum functions. This paper will delve into the fundamental working principles underlying quantum computing and highlight its advantages over classical computers, such as the ability to perform certain complex calculations exponentially faster. Furthermore, this paper will illustrate why graphene is suitable for quantum computing and provide brief contexts about their combined usage in potential fields, based on recent research and experiments. This paper aims to contribute to the understanding of how graphene can be effectively utilized in quantum computing, potentially opening new avenues for future developments in quantum technologies and computing capabilities.

DOI
10.1049/icp.2024.4053

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Advancements in computer technologies have been evolving in order to provide new services or to improve recent computing performance. Applications of computer technologies to several real-world domains are becoming more realistic and efficient. Two challenges are taken into consideration when applying such technologies including more complicated user requirements and exponential growth of data. In the real world, which is driven by business, achieving user requirements is one promising way of yielding competitive advantages. Moreover, time constraints are also crucial for corporate users. Apart from structured data, unstructured data have been significantly generated via several platforms. Such aspects make data processing more demanding. Quantum technology, which is instantiated in physics, has been utilized in various fields including computer science. Even the real quantum computer is still in its early development, but other concepts such as quantum information and quantum computing are making progress. Furthermore, some quantum-based algorithms have been analytically proven to have higher performance compared to the traditional ones. According to such important milestones, quantum computing has been regarded as one of the key infrastructures of future computing. This paper aims to focus on the main aspects of quantum computing including its backgrounds and recent advancement to provide a clearer picture. Its recent applications to intelligent system enhancement, cybersecurity and cryptography empowerment, and finance are addressed. Several key ideas, and opportunities of quantum computing utilization are also outlined based upon systematic reviews of existing works and case studies. Moreover, comparative analysis between classical and quantum computing in terms of core principles, computational efficiency, and practical feasibility is given. Better understanding and proper preparation of applying quantum computing are thus achieved.
Quantum computing has emerged as a groundbreaking paradigm in computational science, offering unprecedented capabilities to tackle complex problems that are beyond the reach of classical computing. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of quantum computing technologies and their uses across various domains. We begin by elucidating the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics that underpin quantum computing, including superposition, entanglement, and quantum interference. Subsequently, we delve into the key components of quantum computing architectures, such as qubits, quantum gates, and quantum circuits, highlighting the advancements in hardware implementations, including superconducting qubits, trapped ions, and photonic systems. Finally, we survey a wide array uses of quantum computing across fields such as cryptography, optimization, machine learning, chemistry, and finance, showcasing the transformative potential of this revolutionary technology. Through this survey, we aim to provide researchers, practitioners, and enthusiasts with a comprehensive understanding of the state-of-the-art in quantum computing technologies and their burgeoning applications, thereby fostering further advancements and innovations in this rapidly evolving field.
Quantum computing is emerging as a revolutionary technology with the potential to significantly enhance scientific research across various disciplines. By leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics, quantum computers can perform computations that are infeasible for classical computers. This article explores the fundamental role of quantum computing in modern scientific research, examining its applications in fields such as material science, quantum chemistry, cryptography, and artificial intelligence. The article also delves into the challenges and opportunities presented by quantum computing and its potential to solve problems that are beyond the reach of traditional computational methods.
Quantum computing is a potential technological revolution that will transform the entire field of information processing. However, quantum computing like classical bits in classical computers is operated using quantum bits principle physics based on quantum mechanics. Quantum computing explores many solution spaces simultaneously because of a fundamental difference from the classical computation paradigms, leading to the possibility of exponential speed-up on some computational plant tasks. This paper discusses quantum computing with essential concepts like quantum superposition, entanglement, and applications such as cryptography, optimization, and drug discovery and machine learning. Quantum computing will enable numerous groundbreaking discoveries that were previously unattainable and will bequeath a lasting legacy in the digital innovation era. Quantum computing is an information processing technique that harnesses the laws of quantum mechanics to conduct calculations far faster circumvented by traditional digital computers. Digital computers utilize bits, which may take one of two forms: 0 or 1. This superposition of quantum superposition and entanglement yielded qubits unique qualities that can’t be expected in classical systems. Indeed, superposition enables qubits to take numerous forms simultaneously, while entanglement enables qubits to be connected such their properties are connected. In cryptography, quantum computers can decrypt existing cryptographic keys or develop new, more secure quantum encryption using qubits. Quantum computers can dramatically accelerate materials science and drug design by allowing scientists to simulate how molecules interact more accurately. In conclusion, quantum computing represents a unique information processing change and has a future impact on science, technology, and society.
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