Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Chinese Physics Letters

Generation of High-Quality Single-Photon Sources in Cavity Optomagnonics

Rui 瑞 Hou 侯, Wei Zhang, Xue Han, Hong‐Fu Wang, Shou Zhang

Published Dec 24, 2024• 4 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Abstract We propose a scheme for generating high-quality single-photon sources utilizing the conventional photon blockade (CPB) effect in a cavity optomagnonic system with Kerr nonlinearity. The realization of the CPB effect depends on both the Kerr nonlinearity and Kerr-like nonlinearity of the optical cavity, which is converted using magneto-optical coupling. The CPB effect can be realized in a cavity optomagnonic system with weak magneto-optical coupling by modulating the strength of the Kerr nonlinearity. Notably, our scheme supports photon blockade in both the strong and weak Kerr nonlinear regimes, which broadens the range of experimental parameters. Furthermore, we explored the parameter regimes where the CPB effect could not be achieved because of the combined effects of the magneto-optical coupling and Kerr nonlinearity. We also determined the optimal driving amplitude region for generating high-quality single-photon sources. This work not only provides a novel route for realizing the CPB effect but also establishes a versatile platform for producing single-photon sources with high purity and brightness.

DOI
10.1088/0256-307x/42/1/014203

Related papers

Magnon blockade based on the Kerr nonlinearity in cavity electromagnonics

Rui Hou, Wei Zhang, Xue Yan Han +2 more

Magnon blockade is an effective physical mechanism to generate a single magnon, which is of great importance in quantum information processing. We present a scheme to realize the unconventional magnon blockade effect by using Kerr nonlinearity in a cavity electromagnonic system. Under weak driving conditions, we give the optimal parameter conditions for magnon antibunching through analytical calculations, which are in good agreement with numerical results. Furthermore, we find that Kerr nonlinearity is necessary to create magnon blockade. In particular, unconventional magnon blockade can be achieved in both weak nonlinearity and weak coupling regimes. The present scheme indicates a method for generating unconventional magnon blockade effect and provides a feasible and flexible platform for the realization of a single-magnon source with high purity.

Physical Review A•Mar 22, 2024•29 citations

Strong antibunching effect under the combination of conventional and unconventional photon blockade

Hongyan Zhu, Xiaomiao Li, Zigeng Li +2 more

Photon blockade (PB), an effective method of generating antibunching effect, is a critical way to construct a single photon source. The PB effect can be divided into conventional PB effect (CPB) and unconventional PB effect (UPB). Most studies focus on designing systems to successfully enhance CPB or UPB effect individually. However, CPB extremely depends on the nonlinearity strength of the Kerr materials to achieve strong antibunching effect while UPB relies on quantum interference beset with the high probability of the vacuum state. Here, we propose a method to utilize the relevance and complementarity of CPB and UPB to realize these two types simultaneously. We employ a hybrid Kerr nonlinearity two-cavity system. Because of the mutual assistance of two cavities, CPB and UPB can coexist in the system under certain states. In this way, for the same Kerr material, we reduce the value of the second-order correlation function due to CPB by three orders of magnitude without losing the mean photon number due to the presence of UPB, so the advantages of both PB effects are fully reflected in our system, which is a huge performance boost for single photons.

Optics Express•May 24, 2023•16 citations

Conventional and unconventional photon blockade via nonlinear and parametric amplification

Zhipeng Cheng, Long‐Jiang Cong, Yi‐Xiong Luo +4 more

We propose a hybrid cavity-magnon system scheme that integrates a yttrium iron garnet sphere with a microwave cavity filled with Kerr medium, aiming to achieve both conventional and unconventional photon blockade simultaneously. Our research demonstrates that by tuning the strength of the Kerr nonlinearity and adjusting the two-photon driving intensity, we can realize quantum effects associated with both types of photon blockade. Furthermore, through careful selection of system parameters, we have obtained optimal results for photon blockade under ideal conditions. This scheme fully exploits the advantages offered by both conventional and unconventional photon blockade mechanisms, effectively reducing the equal-time second-order photon correlation function while also achieving a higher mean photon number. It provides an alternative and experimentally feasible platform for preparing single-photon sources characterized by enhanced purity and brightness.

Journal of Modern Optics•Oct 17, 2025•0 citations

Conventional and unconventional photon blockade effects in quantum optomechanics

Xiang-Xiang Lu, Jia Ni, Feng-Chao Wang +2 more

We theoretically study the photon blockade (PB) effect in a double-cavity optomechanical system with the two-photon driving. By analytical calculations and numerical simulations, the physical mechanisms of conventional photon blockade (CPB) and unconventional photon blockade (UPB) are discussed in detail. And then we obtain the optimal parameter conditions for PB. In our work, there exist both the CPB induced by strong nonlinear interaction and the UPB caused by quantum interference. In particular, we find that CPB and UPB can occur simultaneously under the same parameters. In addition, we also prove that the appropriate values of nonreciprocal coupling and two-photon driving are favorable to the improvement of PB. Our proposal provides an idea for simultaneously realizing CPB and UPB in the optomechanical system and offers a route for constructing high-quality single-photon sources.

Frontiers of Physics•Jul 23, 2025•2 citations

Robust Universal Photon Blockade in a Bimodal Jaynes-Cummings Model via Kerr Nonlinearity

Guohao Chang, Hunduz Halemjan, Shangyun Liu +2 more

Universal photon blockade in a two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model incorporating third-order Kerr nonlinearity is demonstrated with a single two-level atom coupled to a waveguide microcavity. Realization of this universal photon blockade is attributed to the cooperative effects of field-atom coupling and Kerr nonlinearity. More importantly, this antibunching is found to be robust against the atomic spontaneous emission, driving field strength, and defect-induced cavity mode coupling. The strong antibunching effect in this resonance-driven scheme is essentially different from those without Kerr nonlinearity. Moreover, this work expands the platform for achieving universal photon blockade and reveals the cooperative advantages of nonlinearities in enhancing the purity and brightness of single-photon sources, representing a novel strategy toward high-performance single-photon sources in integrated quantum optical devices.

quant-pharXiv:2604.03838•Physical Review A•Apr 7, 2026•0 citations

Universal photon blockades via parametric amplification in second-order nonlinearly coupled cavities

Guo-Hua Lv, Rui Hou, Y. H. Zhou +3 more

Photon blockade (PB) is generally classified into conventional and unconventional types based on their distinct physical mechanisms. Recent studies have aimed to bridge the two regimes to realize a universal photon blockade (universal PB) that combines their respective advantages. Here, we propose a scheme for achieving universal PB based on second-order nonlinearity. The second-order nonlinear coupling between two cavity modes mediates the fundamental interaction, while an optical parametric amplifier embedded in one cavity introduces additional quantum interference pathways. We analytically derive the optimal conditions for universal PB, and the analytical results show excellent agreement with numerical simulations. By comparing universal PB with conventional PB, we highlight its unique performance advantages: the scheme operates effectively in both strong and weak coupling regimes, relaxes experimental constraints, and achieves an ultra-low equal-time second-order correlation function g (2) (0) down to 10 −7 , while maintaining a moderate mean photon number N a ∼ 10 −2 . This work provides a feasible and tunable platform for realizing high-purity single-photon sources and exploring quantum statistical properties in nonlinear cavity systems.

Optics Express•Dec 15, 2025•4 citations
Abstract We propose a scheme for generating high-quality single-photon sources utilizing the conventional photon blockade (CPB) effect in a cavity optomagnonic system with Kerr nonlinearity. The realization of the CPB effect depends on both the Kerr nonlinearity and Kerr-like nonlinearity of the optical cavity, which is converted using magneto-optical coupling. The CPB effect can be realized in a cavity optomagnonic system with weak magneto-optical coupling by modulating the strength of the Kerr nonlinearity. Notably, our scheme supports photon blockade in both the strong and weak Kerr nonlinear regimes, which broadens the range of experimental parameters. Furthermore, we explored the parameter regimes where the CPB effect could not be achieved because of the combined effects of the magneto-optical coupling and Kerr nonlinearity. We also determined the optimal driving amplitude region for generating high-quality single-photon sources. This work not only provides a novel route for realizing the CPB effect but also establishes a versatile platform for producing single-photon sources with high purity and brightness.
Magnon blockade is an effective physical mechanism to generate a single magnon, which is of great importance in quantum information processing. We present a scheme to realize the unconventional magnon blockade effect by using Kerr nonlinearity in a cavity electromagnonic system. Under weak driving conditions, we give the optimal parameter conditions for magnon antibunching through analytical calculations, which are in good agreement with numerical results. Furthermore, we find that Kerr nonlinearity is necessary to create magnon blockade. In particular, unconventional magnon blockade can be achieved in both weak nonlinearity and weak coupling regimes. The present scheme indicates a method for generating unconventional magnon blockade effect and provides a feasible and flexible platform for the realization of a single-magnon source with high purity.
Photon blockade (PB), an effective method of generating antibunching effect, is a critical way to construct a single photon source. The PB effect can be divided into conventional PB effect (CPB) and unconventional PB effect (UPB). Most studies focus on designing systems to successfully enhance CPB or UPB effect individually. However, CPB extremely depends on the nonlinearity strength of the Kerr materials to achieve strong antibunching effect while UPB relies on quantum interference beset with the high probability of the vacuum state. Here, we propose a method to utilize the relevance and complementarity of CPB and UPB to realize these two types simultaneously. We employ a hybrid Kerr nonlinearity two-cavity system. Because of the mutual assistance of two cavities, CPB and UPB can coexist in the system under certain states. In this way, for the same Kerr material, we reduce the value of the second-order correlation function due to CPB by three orders of magnitude without losing the mean photon number due to the presence of UPB, so the advantages of both PB effects are fully reflected in our system, which is a huge performance boost for single photons.
We propose a hybrid cavity-magnon system scheme that integrates a yttrium iron garnet sphere with a microwave cavity filled with Kerr medium, aiming to achieve both conventional and unconventional photon blockade simultaneously. Our research demonstrates that by tuning the strength of the Kerr nonlinearity and adjusting the two-photon driving intensity, we can realize quantum effects associated with both types of photon blockade. Furthermore, through careful selection of system parameters, we have obtained optimal results for photon blockade under ideal conditions. This scheme fully exploits the advantages offered by both conventional and unconventional photon blockade mechanisms, effectively reducing the equal-time second-order photon correlation function while also achieving a higher mean photon number. It provides an alternative and experimentally feasible platform for preparing single-photon sources characterized by enhanced purity and brightness.
We theoretically study the photon blockade (PB) effect in a double-cavity optomechanical system with the two-photon driving. By analytical calculations and numerical simulations, the physical mechanisms of conventional photon blockade (CPB) and unconventional photon blockade (UPB) are discussed in detail. And then we obtain the optimal parameter conditions for PB. In our work, there exist both the CPB induced by strong nonlinear interaction and the UPB caused by quantum interference. In particular, we find that CPB and UPB can occur simultaneously under the same parameters. In addition, we also prove that the appropriate values of nonreciprocal coupling and two-photon driving are favorable to the improvement of PB. Our proposal provides an idea for simultaneously realizing CPB and UPB in the optomechanical system and offers a route for constructing high-quality single-photon sources.
Universal photon blockade in a two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model incorporating third-order Kerr nonlinearity is demonstrated with a single two-level atom coupled to a waveguide microcavity. Realization of this universal photon blockade is attributed to the cooperative effects of field-atom coupling and Kerr nonlinearity. More importantly, this antibunching is found to be robust against the atomic spontaneous emission, driving field strength, and defect-induced cavity mode coupling. The strong antibunching effect in this resonance-driven scheme is essentially different from those without Kerr nonlinearity. Moreover, this work expands the platform for achieving universal photon blockade and reveals the cooperative advantages of nonlinearities in enhancing the purity and brightness of single-photon sources, representing a novel strategy toward high-performance single-photon sources in integrated quantum optical devices.
Photon blockade (PB) is generally classified into conventional and unconventional types based on their distinct physical mechanisms. Recent studies have aimed to bridge the two regimes to realize a universal photon blockade (universal PB) that combines their respective advantages. Here, we propose a scheme for achieving universal PB based on second-order nonlinearity. The second-order nonlinear coupling between two cavity modes mediates the fundamental interaction, while an optical parametric amplifier embedded in one cavity introduces additional quantum interference pathways. We analytically derive the optimal conditions for universal PB, and the analytical results show excellent agreement with numerical simulations. By comparing universal PB with conventional PB, we highlight its unique performance advantages: the scheme operates effectively in both strong and weak coupling regimes, relaxes experimental constraints, and achieves an ultra-low equal-time second-order correlation function g (2) (0) down to 10 −7 , while maintaining a moderate mean photon number N a ∼ 10 −2 . This work provides a feasible and tunable platform for realizing high-purity single-photon sources and exploring quantum statistical properties in nonlinear cavity systems.