Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics
Performance of Quantum Repeaters Using Multimode Schrödinger Cat States
R. Goncharov, Alexei D. Kiselev, V. I. Egorov
Abstract
Abstract We analyze the performance of quantum repeaters where the protocols of entanglement generation and swapping are based on multimode optical Schrödinger cat states produced using electro-optic modulation of single-mode optical cats. We employ both the mean-only approximation and exact results to calculate the distance dependencies of the mean waiting time and the repeater rate depending on the number of elementary links. The results are compared with the rates of quantum repeater schemes based on photon pairs generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion.