Stability Demonstration of a 15-cc Mercury-Ion Vacuum Trap Tube
Thai M. Hoang, Sang Kun Chung, Thanh Le +4 more
In this paper, we report our recent effort on developing a micro mercury trapped ion atomic clock. In particular, we present preliminary results of a mercury-ion clock using a 15-cc vacuum trap tube. The mercury-ion clock can achieve a short-term fractional frequency instability of 1.5 ×10!12τ!1/2and reach a fractional frequency instability of 3 ×10!14after averaging for an hour. The clock can remain at the 10!14fractional frequency instability level up to several hours. Furthermore, the sealed 15-cc vacuum tube has demonstrated a very long ion lifetime of over two hundred days. We also investigated the mercury vapor density inside the vacuum trap tube by measuring the coherence time of the microwave clock transition.
Joint Conference of the IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium and International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics (IFCS-ISAF)•Jul 1, 2020•4 citations