IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE)
Evaluating Robust Entanglement on a Trapped Ion Platform
Kathleen E. Hamilton, Titus Morris, Raphael C. Pooser, Kübra Yeter Aydeniz, Luning Zhao, Nouamane Laanait, Harrison Cooley, Muhun Kang, George S. Barron, Sophia E. Economou, Akhil Francis, Alexander F. Kemper
Abstract
We present proof of principle results for evaluating an entanglement volumetric benchmark [1] on trapped ion platforms. The benchmark quantifies the robustness of multipartite and bipartite entanglement using stabilizer measurements and witness functions. Each n-qubit graph state is prepared and used to evaluate$n$state-specific stabilizer strings. These stabilizer measurements are used to evaluate entanglement witness functions. The entanglement benchmark defines families of graph states associated with an initial sub-graph of the hardware qubit connectivity - with all-to-all connectivity, trapped ion systems provide a flexibility in the choice of this initial graph, and this will affect the associated family. In this work, we present results targeting several classes of entangled states: 1) 1-D cluster states, 2) n-qubit GHZ states, and 3) cycle graph states. These states have been found in the literature as standard hardware benchmarks, and have connections to many near-term applications.