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Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications

Universality of the topological phase transition in mixed-spin tetramer Heisenberg chains

Luan M. Veríssimo, Maria S. S. Pereira, Jozef Strečka, M. L. Lyra

Published Jul 17, 2023• 5 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/j.physa.2023.129024

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= 1 andS=3/2dimers is studied in detail as a function of two considered exchange interactions ascribed to similar and dissimilar spin pairs. At zero magnetic field, the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1, 1, 3/2, 3/2) Heisenberg tetramer chain displays, depending on a mutual interplay between two considered exchange interactions, three distinct gapped valence-bond-solid phases separated by gap-closing quantum critical points. Using density-matrix renormalization group calculations we construct the full ground-state phase diagram as a function of the interaction ratio and magnetic field, which exhibits besides three gapped valence-bond-solid phases special Kosterlitz-Thouless and topological quantum critical points. A tangential finite-size scaling analysis is employed to obtain precise estimates of the zero-field valence-bond-solid transitions and unveil their common logarithmic correction to a power-law scaling of the correlation length.