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Education and Training in Optics and Photonics

Experimental elective in quantum science and technologies for master level course

Rudrakant Sollapur, Falk X. Eilenberger, Thomas Pertsch, Frank Setzpfandt

Published Jun 28, 2023• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

Quantum science and technology education is in increasing demand from both educational and industrial establishments. Photon- and Cloud-based systems play a vital role in experimental-based education and training. This contribution features our most recent Master's level course, 'Experimental Quantum Technologies,' which was offered in 2022. This unique course provided brief introductions to each topic with minimal theoretical formulation, and emphasized on observing quantum phenomena. Lab instructions contained the physics and mathematics needed to understand the experiments. The reports were succinct and focused on understanding the experimental results. Our contribution will address the course's key outcomes, including experiments done.

DOI
10.1117/12.2666727

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Quantum science and technology education is in increasing demand from both educational and industrial establishments. Photon- and Cloud-based systems play a vital role in experimental-based education and training. This contribution features our most recent Master's level course, 'Experimental Quantum Technologies,' which was offered in 2022. This unique course provided brief introductions to each topic with minimal theoretical formulation, and emphasized on observing quantum phenomena. Lab instructions contained the physics and mathematics needed to understand the experiments. The reports were succinct and focused on understanding the experimental results. Our contribution will address the course's key outcomes, including experiments done.
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This thesis investigates how a hands-on introductory Quantum Computing (QC) course can be effectively designed for students of Computer Science and Media (CSM) at a University of Applied Sciences (UAS). Using a mixed-methods approach - including a literature review, focus group discussions, and a student survey - the study addresses five core research questions concerning course content, abstraction level, instructional methodology, and tool selection. The findings highlight that foundational quantum computing concepts (e.g. superposition, entanglement, interference) should be prioritized, while complex mathematical formulations may be omitted without impairing students’ practical understanding. The research supports a moderately abstract, application-driven course structure, combining theoretical foundations with hands-on programming using tools such as IBM Composer and Qiskit. Both students and lecturers emphasized the importance of accessible, cost-efficient platforms with strong visual and interactive elements. The proposed course framework promotes project-based learning, flexibility, and just-in-time theoretical instruction, accommodating the varied backgrounds of CSM students. This work contributes to the growing field of quantum education in non-physics domains and offers a blueprint for interdisciplinary, practice-oriented QC instruction. Future research is encouraged to incorporate industry perspectives, assess long-term learning outcomes, and expand course content to include topics like quantum ethics.
Quantum technologies are increasingly recognized as a strategic priority for economic competitiveness, national security, and technological innovation in the United States. As quantum systems transition from research prototypes to deployable technologies, attention has shifted toward the preparedness of the quantum workforce, particularly the alignment between higher education and industry skill needs. While prior research has examined individual aspects of quantum education or workforce demand, few studies integrate systematic curriculum analysis with documented industry expectations. This study addresses that gap by analyzing primary U.S. masters programs in quantum science and technology, focusing on curriculum structure and skill development. Using a structured coding framework, course offerings were mapped across six quantum-relevant skill categories and aggregated to produce program-level skill profiles. These profiles were then compared with industry-identified competencies reported in recent workforce studies. The findings reveal strong emphasis on quantum theory across programs, alongside substantial variability in technical skills, applied learning opportunities, and professional development components. The results highlight areas of alignment as well as persistent gaps related to workforce readiness, cross-disciplinary integration, and emerging technological demands. This study provides a scalable framework for evaluating quantum education programs and offers evidence-based insights for curriculum design, workforce policy, and the continued development of the U.S. quantum ecosystem.