The rapid development of machine learning technology leads to make the devices in the industries working autonomously. However, the growth of sensors in the industries leads to produce vast data that is utilized by machine learning algorithms to improve the autonomous devices’ performances. However, classical ML algorithms and hardware systems cannot process large data to meet real-time problems. Hence, the researchers have developed Quantum Computing hardware systems and Quantum Machine learning algorithms to speed up the process. This research work presented the review of quantum computing mechanisms and QML algorithms that are applied to classify the images. This work demonstrated the performance comparison of various QML algorithms. It showed that the images are classified using various QML algorithms faster than classical ML algorithms in terms of time.
The rapid development of machine learning technology leads to make the devices in the industries working autonomously. However, the growth of sensors in the industries leads to produce vast data that is utilized by machine learning algorithms to improve the autonomous devices’ performances. However, classical ML algorithms and hardware systems cannot process large data to meet real-time problems. Hence, the researchers have developed Quantum Computing hardware systems and Quantum Machine learning algorithms to speed up the process. This research work presented the review of quantum computing mechanisms and QML algorithms that are applied to classify the images. This work demonstrated the performance comparison of various QML algorithms. It showed that the images are classified using various QML algorithms faster than classical ML algorithms in terms of time.
Due to the superiority and noteworthy progress of Quantum Computing (QC) in a lot of applications such as cryptography, chemistry, Big data, machine learning, optimization, Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, communication, and many more. Fully towards to combine classical machine learning (ML) with Quantum Information Processing (QIP) to build a new field in the quantum world is called Quantum Machine Learning (QML) to solve and improve problems that displayed in classical machine learning (e.g. time and energy consumption, kernel estimation). The aim of this paper presents and summarizes a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art advances in Quantum Machine Learning (QML). Especially, recent QML classification works. Also, we cover about 30 publications that are published lately in Quantum Machine Learning (QML). we propose a classification scheme in the quantum world and discuss encoding methods for mapping classical data to quantum data. Then, we provide quantum subroutines and some methods of Quantum Computing (QC) in improving performance and speed up of classical Machine Learning (ML). And also some of QML applications in various fields, challenges, and future vision will be presented.
Machine Learning (ML) has been extensively utilized in various scientific and engineering domains. But the inherent constraints and computational complexity that arise in classical machine learning are particularly evident when dealing with large-scale, high-dimensional datasets or when attempting to solve intricate optimisation problems. Quantum systems exhibit unconventional patterns that are typically not effectively generated by traditional systems and can also tackle high dimensional and large size datasets efficiently. Therefore, it is believed that quantum computing systems may outperform traditional computing devices in machine learning tasks. Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has emerged as a rapidly developing field that combines the concepts of quantum mechanics and machine learning to solve complex problems across various disciplines. The domain of quantum machine learning investigates the development and execution of quantum software with the potential to facilitate machine learning at a much superior pace compared to traditional computers. However, the major challenges encountered are hardware limitations, noise, and development of quantum algorithms. The objective of this paper is to provide an insight on the foundational principles, essential algorithms, various associated platforms, potential applications and challenges being faced by QML. As data continues to grow in size and complexity, together with the emergence of nonlinear and high-dimensional real-world situations, the computing benefits offered by QML have the potential to facilitate significant advancements in the fields of healthcare, finance, robotics, logistics, communication, and cyber security. This paper presents the basis for future research work related to development of quantum algorithms in the domain of machine learning.
Quantum Computing (QC) claims to improve the efficiency of solving complex problems, compared to classical computing. When QC is integrated with Machine Learning (ML), it creates a Quantum Machine Learning (QML) system. This paper aims to provide a thorough understanding of the foundational concepts of QC and its notable advantages over classical computing. Following this, we delve into the key aspects of QML in a detailed and comprehensive manner. In this survey, we investigate a variety of QML algorithms, discussing their applicability across different domains. We examine quantum datasets, highlighting their unique characteristics and advantages. The survey also covers the current state of hardware technologies, providing insights into the latest advancements and their implications for QML. Additionally, we review the software tools and simulators available for QML development, discussing their features and usability. Furthermore, we explore practical applications of QML, illustrating how it can be leveraged to solve real-world problems more efficiently than classical ML methods. This survey aims to consolidate the current landscape of QML and outline key opportunities and challenges for future research.
Through the integration of machine learning techniques with the computational power of quantum computing, quantum algorithms greatly improve the processing and analytical capabilities of systems. In contrast to traditional techniques, quantum computing effectively manages large and intricate datasets, providing answers to issues that conventional systems are unable to handle. Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has shown promise in a variety of fields, such as large-scale optimization, image recognition, and natural language processing. Because it can produce better and faster results, QML is positioned to revolutionize industries that depend on insights from data. The implementation of QML faces operational and scalability complications when used in healthcare applications and other fields of practical use. This study evaluates the active QML algorithms while demonstrating their improved functionality compared to usual approaches, and it identifies implementation barriers in real-world scenarios.
Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is an interdisciplinary field combining Quantum Computing (QC) and Machine Learning (ML). It has gained increased attention due to advances in near-term hardware implementations of quantum devices. The use of QML has proven to result in a significant improvement in performance and computational speed. Consequently, QML has become an effective technique for data processing and classification. Researchers have recently proposed various QML solutions in the medical image analysis field to gain an advantage of quantum supremacy. The main objective of this work is to present a holistic review of current leading-edge published works in the quantum medical image analysis field with a focus on supervised learning using artificial neural networks. A comparative study is used to pinpoint the potential of existing techniques, the most promising techniques, and the future of research in this area.
In the last two decades machine learning and quantum computing have seen massive growth in terms of application and implementation. Quantum computers can provide the solution to certain classes of problem that classical computers fail to solve. Hence a greater number of optimized quantum algorithms are being developed. Today quantum computers are used in various fields to solve difficult problems like optimization and critical prediction problems in finance, artificial intelligence, and medicine. Quantum computing is based on the laws of quantum mechanics and uses superposition and entanglement properties to solve computation complexities in analyzing large data. Quantum machine learning is a new discipline for machine learning. In this survey, we will explore algorithms for quantum machine learning tasks. We will study parametrized quantum circuits for multi-class classification. This chapter also shows that quantum machine learning and near-term quantum devices open new doors for fast learning and enhanced classification.