Physical Review A
Experimental robustness of the fractional topological phase to dephasing noise
R. A. Ribeiro, A. A. Matoso, Luis E. Oxman, Antonio Zelaquett Khoury, Sebastião Pádua
Abstract
We observe experimentally the fractional topological phase (FTP) robustness to the dephasing noise in two-qudit photonic systems. We use a source of photon pairs generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, hyperentangled in the polarization and photon path degrees of freedom. The dephasing noise is described theoretically via Kraus maps and experimentally implemented via the spatial light modulator. The FTP is a great candidate to explore in the implementation of quantum processing and communication due to its robustness to dephasing noise.