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Princeton University Press eBooks

CHAPTER 16. Quanta: Counting States

David Ruelle

Published Dec 31, 1991• 0 citations

DOI: 10.1515/9780691213958-018

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You’ve also seen that the electromagnetic wave alone is insucient to describe how light behaves (Chapter 4). Rather, light consists of small quanta of energy called photons. In carefully designed experiments, individual photons can be detected and counted. A complete view of light includes both waves and particle-like photons, and we are left to contemplate the resulting waveparticle duality.

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