Nonrelativistic Quantum Mechanics with Consideration of Influence of Fundamental Environment

Ashot S. Gevorkyan

S. Ashot

Vladimir A Kotel'nikov

Ashot S. Gevorkyan

Spontaneous transitions between bound states of an atomic system, the “Lamb Shift” of energy levels and many other phenomena in real nonrelativistic quantum systems are connected with the influence of the quantum vacuum fluctuations (fundamental environment (FE)), which are impossible to consider in the framework of standard quantum-mechanical approaches. The joint system quantum system (QS) and FE is described in the framework of the stochastic differential equation (SDE) of Langevin-Schrödinger type and is defined on the extended space ℝ3⊗Ξ n , where ℝ3 and Ξ n are the Euclidean and functional spaces, respectively. The method of stochastic density matrix is developed and the von Neumann equation for reduced density matrix of QS with FE is generalized. The entropy of QS entangled with FE is defined and investigated. It is proved that the interaction of QS with the environment leads to emerging structures of various topologies which present new quantum-field properties of QS. It is shown that when the physical system (irrelatively to its being micro ormacro) breaks up into two fragments by means of FE, there arises between these fragments a nonpotential interaction which does not disappear at large distances.

ANTON Z. CAPRI

Gen Wang

The EPR argued that quantum mechanics is an incomplete description of reality. So far, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and its extensions are all still inequalities form which hold the superior approximate estimations, a precise estimation and environmental variables have never appeared in any formula. With the indeterminism of observable quantities constrained by the uncertainty principle. The question arises whether there might be some deeper reality hidden beneath quantum mechanics, to be described by a more fundamental theory that can always predict the outcome of each measurement with certainty, this paper by using the QCPB attempts to answer this question. As a result of the QCPB theory, we geometrically propose an equality called quantum geomertainty relation (QGR) to modify the uncertainty relation based on the fundamental theory QCPB to positively give a complete description of reality that predicts the outcome of each measurement with certainty, meanwhile, the uncertainty relation is just a derivation from this quantum geometric certainty equality. It deals with the measurement in quantum equality for different manifolds equipped with various mathematical or physical structure. Accordingly, the environment joins the physical process, by taking environment variable as a geometric structure function in the QCPB into consideration, it has naturally solved the environment problem for the measurements. We demonstrate that entanglement term exists between the observable and the environment. Actually, the QCPB nicely explains how the environment has an effect on the measurement which causes the unavoidable influences. Conversely, we state that quantum mechanics is incomplete assuredly. Doubtlessly, the QCPB is surely a new way for such complete description of reality.