We have observed ion formation (both
Na+ and
Na2+) and radiation from high-lying Na states when low-density vapor (\ensuremath{\sim}
1013 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$) is irradiated with a cw dye laser tuned to one of the
D lines. The
Na+ ions probably result from photodissociation of
Na2+ formed by $\mathrm{Na}(3p)\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{Na}(3p)$ associative ionization, while the high-lying radiating states are formed in energy-pooling reactions.
The rate constants of the energy-pooling collisions in the Na-Rb and K-Rb vapor mixtures, resonantly excited by two cw dye lasers, have been measured relative to a known energy-pooling rate constant of a homonuclear reaction. To isolate the heteronuclear contribution in the fluorescence spectrum, a double-modulation technique has been adopted. The effective lifetimes of the excited levels that explicitly appear in the solution equation have been directly measured by using pulsed lasers. A discussion about the collision cross-section dependence on the energy defect involved in the energy-pooling collisions is reported.