Quantum Cryptography Goes a Long Way

Erik Kreifeldt

Julaiti Abulizi, Qingsheng Hu, Wei Wang

Recently, more and more governments and institutions are paying attention to quantum security communication because of its strict security. In China, some significant progresses have been made in practice when the research goes deeper. This paper investigates some key technologies of quantum cryptography in smart grid of China. First, the applications and challenges of quantum communication in smart grid are depicted, then the key technologies utilized in smart grid based on quantum key distribution (QKD) are explored in tail. At last quantum secure communication, including fault locating, long distance transmission and WDM technology are discussed. Our researches on the application of quantum cryptography in smart grid are very effective and hopeful to be extended to more application fields.

Latika Rahul Desai

The arrival of quantum computers is a major threat to current security methods, which depend on problems like discrete logarithms and integer factorization being hard. Post-quantum cryptography (PQC) is getting to be an critical field for making secure strategies that can't be broken by quantum assaults. This exposition talks almost progressed PQC strategies, centered on the most up to date thoughts and what they cruel for securing information within the quantum age. To begin with, we see at lattice-based cryptography, which appears like a great choice since it has solid security roots and can be utilized in numerous circumstances. This incorporates strategies such as Learning With Mistakes (LWE) and Ring-LWE, which are exceptionally great at ensuring against quantum dangers and are simple to utilize. Another critical zone is code-based cryptography, which employments the trouble of breaking irregular straight codes as an case. The McEliece cryptosystem is one such framework. It is checked to see how valuable and successful these strategies are in real-life circumstances. We see into multivariate polynomial encryption, which builds security on the truth that it's difficult to illuminate sets of multivariate quadratic equations. People are particularly curious about this strategy since it may be utilized to form proficient marking plans. Another imperative strategy is hash-based cryptography, which employments hash capacities to create secure advanced marks. The consider moreover talks around blended cryptography frameworks that utilize both conventional and post-quantum strategies. These frameworks make beyond any doubt that the switch to quantum computing goes easily and give way better security. We see at the issues that come up with implementation, like additional work that has to be done on the computer and joining it with current frameworks, and come up with ways to urge around these issues. At long last, moving to post-quantum security is necessary, but it comes with a part of problems that ought to be illuminated in numerous ways.

Dagmar Bruß, Tim Meyer

William J. Munro, Kae Nemoto, Timothy P. Spiller