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Topics in current physics

Monte Carlo Studies of Systems with Disorder

Kurt Binder, Dietrich Stauffer

Published Jan 1, 1979• 14 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/978-3-642-96483-1_8

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Monte Carlo Simulation of Disordered 2-Dimensional Ising Systems

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We report extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the site-disordered 2-dimensional Ising system. For concentrations between p = 0.6 and p = 1.0 ( p c = 0.59) we have studied the magnetic and caloric properties as well as the cumulants of the magnetization distribution in the critical region. We have found that disorder induces a strong increase of γ eff (γ max = 2.16 for p = 0.7) in the usual experimental temperature range ( T - T c )/ T c = 10 -2 ÷ 10 0 . Asymptotically near T c , γ approaches the theoretical value γ = 1.75 independent of the concentration. We propose a model of weakly coupled compact clusters of spins to describe this crossover behaviour of disordered spin systems.

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Monte Carlo investigations of phase transitions: status and perspectives

Kurt Binder, Erik Luijten, Marcus Müller +2 more

arXiv:cond-mat/9908270•Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications•Jun 1, 2000•32 citations
We study the effect of diagonal disorder on a one-dimensional (1-D) Hubbard model by means of a Monte Carlo simulation. Contrary to previous analytical studies of interacting disordered systems in one dimension, the numerical simulation is not restricted to the weak coupling regime in disorder and/or interaction. Quantum fluctuations are introduced using the scheme developed by J. Hirsch [Phys. Rev. B 31, 4403 (1985)] for Grand Canonical ensembles and arbitrary dimensions. A second Monte Carlo loop creates the configurations for the disorder potential. Preliminary results for various correlation functions are presented.
We report extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the site-disordered 2-dimensional Ising system. For concentrations between p = 0.6 and p = 1.0 ( p c = 0.59) we have studied the magnetic and caloric properties as well as the cumulants of the magnetization distribution in the critical region. We have found that disorder induces a strong increase of γ eff (γ max = 2.16 for p = 0.7) in the usual experimental temperature range ( T - T c )/ T c = 10 -2 ÷ 10 0 . Asymptotically near T c , γ approaches the theoretical value γ = 1.75 independent of the concentration. We propose a model of weakly coupled compact clusters of spins to describe this crossover behaviour of disordered spin systems.