Physics of Wave Processes and Radio Systems

Entanglement of two dipole-couples qubits induced by a thermal field of a cavity with Kerr medium

Rodion K. Zakharov, Evgeny K. Bashkirov

Published Nov 18, 2021• 0 citations

Abstract

In the present work, we investigated the dynamics of two identical superconducting qubits interacting with the mode of the quantum electromagnetic field of a microwave coplanar cavity with a Kerr medium in the presence of an effective dipole-dipole interaction of the qubits. We have found an exact solution of the quantum Liouville equation for the complete density matrix of the system under consideration for the Fock and thermal chaotic initial states of the cavityr field. The exact solution for the full density matrix was used to determine the reduced qubit density matrix and to calculate the entanglement parameter – concurrence. Computer simulation of the time dependence of the concurrshowed that for certain initial states of qubits, their entanglement can be significantly increased in the presence of a Kerr medium and direct dipole-dipole interaction.

DOI: 10.18469/1810-3189.2021.24.3.9-17

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