Gluon digitization via character expansion for quantum computers
Ji Yao, Henry Lamm, Shuchen Zhu
Efficient digitization is required for quantum simulations of gauge theories. Schemes based on discrete subgroups use a smaller, fixed number of qubits at the cost of systematic errors. We systematize this approach by deriving the single plaquette action through matching the continuous group action to that of a discrete one via group character expansions modulo the field fluctuation contributions. We accompany this scheme by simulations of pure gauge over the largest discrete crystal-like subgroup of $SU(3)$ up to the fifth order in the coupling constant.
arXiv:2203.02330•Physical review. D/Physical review. D.•Jun 8, 2023•18 citations