Growing Australia’s quantum technology industry

Susanne Lloyd-Jones, Kayleen Manwaring

Edward Parker, Richard Silberglitt, Daniel Gonzales +6 more

This report presents an assessment of the quantum technology industrial bases of several U.S.-allied nations that are major players in the development of quantum technology, beginning with a global look and then focusing on the quantum industrial bases of Australia, the UK, Germany, and Japan. It gives recommendations for how the United States can promote strong ties with its allies in quantum technology research and development.

C. P. Foley

Tara M. Roberson, Andrew G. White

Australia has world-class research in quantum technology, and has been a significant presence since the earliest days of the field. There has been sustained and substantial support from all levels of government, and an industrial base that has grown from a single quantum-technology company to a spectrum of businesses covering both software and hardware. Here, we discuss the Australian approach to quantum technology, briefly outlining the research and funding, discussing the current environment, and looking forward to the future.

Andreas Jenet, C. Trefzger, Fabio F. Taucer +4 more

Rebecca L Coates, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri

Quantum technologies hold immense potential to revolutionise industries, society and our way of life. However, unlocking its benefits requires a balanced approach; one that acknowledges its vast potential while proactively addressing the potential risks and unforeseen challenges. This position paper introduces the concept of quantum readiness - a proactive and multifaceted strategy that equips government, industry, academia, and civil society to responsibly navigate the quantum landscape. Quantum readiness encompasses two key aspects: general quantum readiness for leveraging the potential benefits of quantum technologies, and quantum cyber readiness to address the unique cybersecurity risks and challenges posed by these advancements. A proactive approach to quantum readiness can unlock unprecedented opportunities for businesses, government, academia, and civil society, while mitigating emerging (cyber) risks and ensuring a secure, competitive, and sustainable future. We also propose a systematic approach, guided by responsible innovation theory, for assessing the quantum readiness of industry sectors. We are currently applying it to assess the quantum readiness of Australian industry to identify critical gaps, vulnerabilities, and potential opportunities. This assessment will provide actionable insights to policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers, enabling them to enhance Australia's overall quantum readiness and position itself as a global leader in responsible quantum technology development and adoption.