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Optoelectronics Letters

Statics characteristics of two Bose-Einstein condensate dark solitons trapped in an optical lattice

Cheng, Yongshan, Gong, Rong-zhou, Li, Hong

Published Jan 1, 2006• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

黑暗 solitons 在一个光格子套住的二联合 Bose 爱因斯坦冷凝物(BEC ) 的静电干扰特征与变化途径被调查。在有相反的阶段坡度的鈥榢i nk 鈥 ? 和鈥榓n ti 纽结鈥 ? 之间的相互作用是有效地排斥的,这被发现,并且光格子能 controllably 被用来生产一双静态的 BEC 黑暗 solitons。它的效果取决于 BEC 黑暗 solitons,格子振幅和波浪数字的起始的地点。CLC 数字 O469 文件代码 A 不在资助下面由湖北省的教育部门的科技程序支持了。在资助号码 2004ABA112 下面的湖北省的自然科学的 B20052202,和资金。

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黑暗 solitons 在一个光格子套住的二联合 Bose 爱因斯坦冷凝物(BEC ) 的静电干扰特征与变化途径被调查。在有相反的阶段坡度的鈥榢i nk 鈥 ? 和鈥榓n ti 纽结鈥 ? 之间的相互作用是有效地排斥的,这被发现,并且光格子能 controllably 被用来生产一双静态的 BEC 黑暗 solitons。它的效果取决于 BEC 黑暗 solitons,格子振幅和波浪数字的起始的地点。CLC 数字 O469 文件代码 A 不在资助下面由湖北省的教育部门的科技程序支持了。在资助号码 2004ABA112 下面的湖北省的自然科学的 B20052202,和资金。
Abstract We study the statics and dynamics of anisotropic, stable, bright and dark-in-bright dipolar quasi-two-dimensional Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) solitons on a one-dimensional (1D) optical-lattice (OL) potential. These solitons mobile in a plane perpendicular to a 1D OL trap can have both repulsive and attractive contact interactions. Dark-in-bright solitons are the excited states of bright solitons. The solitons, when subjected to a small perturbation, exhibit sustained breathing oscillation. Dark-in-bright solitons can be created by phase imprinting a bright soliton. At medium velocities the collision between two solitons is found to be quasi-elastic. Results are demonstrated by a numerical simulation of the three-dimensional mean-field Gross–Pitaevskii equation in three spatial dimensions employing realistic interaction parameters for a dipolar 164 Dy BEC.