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Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Vibrational coherence loss in molecular solids: theory and experiments on isotopically mixed benzene crystals (A)

Robin M. Hochstrasser, Stephan P. Velsko

Published Jan 1, 1983• 1 citation
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Theory of vibrational coherence and population decay in isotopically mixed crystal

Stephan P. Velsko, Robin M. Hochstrasser

A simple theoretical description of vibrational coherence decay in isotopically mixed molecular crystals at low temperatures is presented. Dephasing due to impurity scattering is shown to be a slower than exponential decay process for optically excited vibrons lying near band singularities, by analogy with the theory of coherence loss in weakly disordered crystals [I. I. Abram and R. M. Hochstrasser, J. Chem. Phys. 72, 3617 (1970)]. When the nature of the initially excited state is properly taken into account, the rate constant for population decay displays an unexpected interplay between trapping and self-relaxation which can, in principle, lead to a nonmonotonic dependence of the relaxation rate with impurity concentration. Our results are related to recent time resolved CARS measurements in low temperature molecular crystals.

The Journal of Chemical Physics•Mar 1, 1985•34 citations
A simple theoretical description of vibrational coherence decay in isotopically mixed molecular crystals at low temperatures is presented. Dephasing due to impurity scattering is shown to be a slower than exponential decay process for optically excited vibrons lying near band singularities, by analogy with the theory of coherence loss in weakly disordered crystals [I. I. Abram and R. M. Hochstrasser, J. Chem. Phys. 72, 3617 (1970)]. When the nature of the initially excited state is properly taken into account, the rate constant for population decay displays an unexpected interplay between trapping and self-relaxation which can, in principle, lead to a nonmonotonic dependence of the relaxation rate with impurity concentration. Our results are related to recent time resolved CARS measurements in low temperature molecular crystals.