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Advanced series in mathematical physics

Asymptotic Bethe ansatz: Application to the one-dimensional t-J model with long-range exchange and transfer

Norio Kawakami

Published May 1, 1994• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

An asymptotic Bethe-ansatz solution is obtained for the one-dimensional t-J model with the 1/${\mathit{r}}^{2}$ long-range exchange and transfer, for which the ground-state wave function was obtained exactly by Kuramoto and Yokoyama. The present approach makes it possible to study analytically the energy spectrum as well as bulk quantities. The calculated quantities reproduce the exact results known for low-temperature properties and correlation functions. This solution represents an application for the asymptotic Bethe ansatz to correlated electron systems.

DOI
10.1142/9789812798268_0043

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An asymptotic Bethe-ansatz solution is obtained for the one-dimensional t-J model with the 1/r2{\mathit{r}}^{2}r2 long-range exchange and transfer, for which the ground-state wave function was obtained exactly by Kuramoto and Yokoyama. The present approach makes it possible to study analytically the energy spectrum as well as bulk quantities. The calculated quantities reproduce the exact results known for low-temperature properties and correlation functions. This solution represents an application for the asymptotic Bethe ansatz to correlated electron systems.
An asymptotic Bethe-ansatz solution is obtained for the one-dimensional t-J model with the 1/r2{\mathit{r}}^{2}r2 long-range exchange and transfer, for which the ground-state wave function was obtained exactly by Kuramoto and Yokoyama. The present approach makes it possible to study analytically the energy spectrum as well as bulk quantities. The calculated quantities reproduce the exact results known for low-temperature properties and correlation functions. This solution represents an application for the asymptotic Bethe ansatz to correlated electron systems.
Asymptotic Bethe-ansatz solutions are obtained for one-dimensional quantum systems with a 1r2\frac{1}{{r}^{2}}r21​ long-range interaction by generalizing Sutherland's method to multicomponent quantum systems. We obtain the solutions to the supersymmetric $t\ensuremath{-}J$ model of Kuramoto and Yokoyama, the $\mathrm{SU}(\ensuremath{\nu})$ Haldane-Shastry model, and the multicomponent $t\ensuremath{-}J$ model. The excitation spectrum as well as bulk quantities are computed analytically. Conformal properties of low-energy excitations are discussed in connection with Luttinger liquid theory.